Yuddha Kandam
112. Vibheeshana Crowned
[Rama requests Lakshmana to anoint Vibheeshana as the king of
Rakshasas. Then he requests Hanuman to take permission from
Vibheeshana, enter the city and inform Sita of their welfare.]
Devas, Dhanavas and Gandharwas after seeing the killing of Ravana
went away in their aerial cars talking about the auspicious events
that took place. 112.1
Telling each other about the horrific killing of Ravana, the great
valour of Ravana, the great war in which monkeys, the great
counsel of Sugreeva, the affection and valour of Lakshmana, the
son of Sumithra, the great virtue of Sita and the valour of
Hanuman, they went back to the place from whichthey have come.
112.2-112.3
After taking leave of the divine chariot which was lend to him by
Indra which was shining like fire the great Rama respectfully
worshipped Matali. 112.4
With the consent of Raghava, Matali, the charioteer of Indra got
in to his divine chariot and climbed to the heavens. 112.5
When the best among the charioteers went back to heaven, the
greatly pleased Raghava hugged Sugreeva. 112.6
After hugging Sugreeva he was greeted by Lakshmana and after
honouring the monkey troops Rama came to the camp site of the
army. 112.7
Then Rama spoke to Lakshmana the son of Sumithra who was endowed
with strength, who had auspicious looks and who was standing
nearby. 112.8
"Oh soft natured one, go and consecrate this Vibheeshana who loves
us, who is devoted to us and who has done service to us." 112.9
"Oh gentle one, It is my great desire to see that this Vibheeshana
brother of Ravana crowned as the king of Lanka." 112.10
When the great Raghava told like this to Lakshmana, saying "so be
it", with great joy he procured a pot of gold. 112.11
Handing over the pot in to the hands of the monkey kings, he
requested them who were as fast as the mind to bring water from
the ocean. 112.12
Those monkeys who could travel as fast as the mind, went fast and
those great monkeys brought it filled with water. 112.13
Then the son of Sumithra along with his friends took that one pot
of water, made Vibheeshana to sit on the throne in the middle of
the Rakshasas and anointed him with the water in that pot in
accordance with rules of procedure and made him the king of Lanka.
112.14-112.15
Then all the Rakshasas as well as monkeys anointed him and
becoming extraordinarily happy they praised Rama. 112.16
Seeing that Vibheeshana was made the king of Rakshasas by
consecrating on that throne those Rakshasas who were devoted to
him became happy. 112.17
Rama along with Lakshmana got great love and Vibheeshana having
got the great country became happy. 112.18
Vibheeshana then consoled his people and those Rakshasas who were
residing in that city came near Rama and offered Vibheeshana,
curds, unbroken rice, ball shaped sweets, puffed rice and flowers.
112.19-112.20
Accepting them the valorous Vibheeshana who cannot be defeated
offered those auspicious objects to Rama and Lakshmana. 112.21
Seeing Vibheeshana who has completed his duty and who was
contented and become well endowed with riches Rama accepted all of
that with a desire to show him his love. 112.22
Then Rama addressing the monkey Hanuman who was like a mountain
and who was standing there saluting him told. 112.23
"Oh gentle one, after taking permission from the great king
Vibheeshana, enter in to the city of Lanka and inform Sita about
our welfare. 112.24
"Oh great one, Inform Sita about my welfare as well as that of
Lakshmana and Sugreeva and also tell her that Ravana has been
killed in the battle." 112.25
"Oh Lord of the monkeys, make clear to Sita about this desirable
news and you should return bearing her reply." 112.26
This is the end of One Hundred and Twelfth Sarga of Yuddha Kanda
which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First
Epic.
113. Hanuman Meets Sita
[Hanuman enters the city takes permission from Vibheeshana and
meets Sita. He briefs her about welfare of Rama and Lakshmana. She
becomes happy. Hanuman wants to kill all those Rakshasis who were
troubling Sita. Sita says no and says everything was due to fear.
She expresses her desire to see Rama.]
As directed by Rama, Hanuman, the son of wind God entered the city
of Lanka and was respectfully received by the Rakshasas. 113.1
That monkey Hanuman who knew Sita after he entered the city of
Lanka sought the permission of Vibheeshana and after he obtained
permission from him as per rules entered the Grove of trees and
saw Sita at the foot of the tree bereft of freshness and also
joyless. She was like a frightened cow and was surrounded by
Rakshasis and Hanuman approached her with humility, offered her
salutations by bending his head and stood there silently.
113.2-113.4
That Lady seeing the arrival of the very strong Hanuman kept
silent and then recognizing him became joyous. 113.5
Seeing her unperturbed face Hanuman, the best of monkeys began to
tell her the entire message of Rama. 113.6
"Oh daughter of Videha. Rama along with Sugreeva and Lakshmana are
doing well along with his helper Vibheeshana and the army of
monkeys." 113.7
"Oh lady, Rama, the destroyer of enemies along with Lakshmana with
the help of Vibheeshana and that of the monkeys have killed the
valorous Ravana." 113.8
"Oh lady, I am telling this pleasant news to you and again
praising you, Oh Sita. Due to your power and Rama, who is a
follower of Dharma, this victory has been obtained and so make
yourself free from sorrow and be comfortable." 113.9-112.10
"Ravana has been killed, Lanka was subdued. For getting you back,
a bridge was constructed sacrificing sleep and the vow of getting
you back has been fulfilled." 113.11
"Get freedom from nervousness, though you are living in the abode
of Ravana as this Lanka along with its wealth has been placed
under Vibheeshana." 113.12
"So get relaxed as if you are staying in your own house and
Vibheeshana also would come to see you with happiness as he is
eager to see you." 113.13
Then that lady Sita who resembled the moon having heard this was
not able to answer as she was tongue tied due to great joy. 113.14
Then that great monkey seeing that Sita was not answering him
said, "Oh lady, what are you thinking and why are you not speaking
to me." 113.15
When Hanuman told her like this Sita who was firmly established in
Dharma, replied him back, greatly pleased and with voice choked
with tears. 113.16
"After hearing this pleasing news about the victory of my husband,
overpowered with joy, for a moment I became speechless." 113.17
"Oh monkey, I do not find anything appropriate to give you, so
that it will please you, for having brought this news which
pleases me, though I thought about it." 113.18
"Oh monkey of pleasing habits, I also do not see anything in the
world which can be given to you for telling this very pleasing
news to me. May you enjoy pleasure." 113.19
"Neither gold, nor silver nor different type of gems, nor the
kingship of the three worlds can be a suitable compensation to
this message." 113.20
When Vaidehi told like this to the monkey who was standing in
front of Sita with hands folded in salutation replied with joy.
113.21
"Oh lady who is interested in the good of her husband and one who
wishes the victory of her husband, such affectionate words can
only be spoken by one like you." 113.22
"Oh gentle lady, such meaningful and affectionate words are
greater than various heaps of diamonds or the position of the king
of devas." 113.23
"After seeing Rama happy and victorious after killing his enemies
and getting victory, I felt like being blessed with the kingship
of Devas." 113.24
Hearing these words, the princess of Mithila and the daughter of
Janaka told the following auspicious words to the son of Wind God.
113.25
"You only can utter these type of words which are great in
desirable attributes, which are ornamented with sweet qualities,
which are intelligent and which has eight great attributes."
113.26
"You are praiseworthy son of Wind God and who is a great votary of
Dharma and you are blessed with several good qualities like
strength, valour, knowledge of Veda, great skill in your actions,
patience, firmness, stability and humility without any doubt
whatsoever." 113.27-113.28
After that, standing in front of Sita with humility and free from
nervousness and folding his hands in salutation to her, Hanuman
started talking to her. 113.29
"If you are agreeable, I would like to kill all these women who
were earlier frightening you and torturing you." 113.30
"These cruel Rakshasis who have a frightening look, horrible
behavior, scary cruel eyes, ugly faces, were heard by me as they
were speaking harsh words to you, who was devoted to your God like
husband and when you were undergoing hardships in this Asoka
forest, again and again as per the command of Ravana."
113.31-113.32
"I wish to kill them using different types of beatings in a very
horrible manner, these ugly Rakshasis with cruel hairs and eyes
talking together. Please grant this boon to me." 113.33-113.34
"I wish to kill these Rakshasis, who have spoken harsh words to
you and wronged you, striking them down with my fists, hand-blows,
long armed blows, blows of my shanks and knees, by causing pain to
their teeth, biting off their ears and nose and pulling out their
hair, making them severely dry-mouthed, tearing them off, leaping
over them, encountering them and throwing down their bodies, with
their burst cheeks, necks, shoulders and ribs." 113.35-113.37
"Oh lady with great fame, by these methods as well as several
different type of blows, I would kill these fierce ones, by whom
you were threatened earlier." 113.38
When Hanuman told like this the kind hearted Sita who loved the
oppressed she spoke to him as follows. 113.39
"Oh great monkey, who can show anger against these servant maids
who are bound by the orders given to them and work in obedience to
such orders?" 113.40
"I have experienced all these sufferings due to my bad fortune or
due to defective behavior on my part earlier, for all the one
experiences is due to one's own actions." 113.41
"Oh great one, do not talk like this as this is the result of fate
which had been decided earlier and due to which I underwent these
sufferings and though I am without strength, I would like to
pardon all these servant maids of Ravana." 113.42
"They threatened and troubled me due to the orders of Ravana, the
Rakshasa and since he has been killed, they would not trouble me,
Oh great monkey." 113.43
"Oh monkey, please hear from me the verse that was recited by a
bear in front of tiger earlier quoted from the collection of
texts." 113.44
"A divine person does not participate in pointing out the sin
committed by others towards him, for time protects those who wear
their character as a good ornament." 113.45
"Oh monkey, mercy has to be shown to the gentleman as well as the
sinner and the one with auspicious character or even to a person
who deserves to be killed as, there is no one who never commits
any wrong." 113.46
"Inauspicious acts should not be done even towards Rakshasas who
can assume any form they want and who wander doing evil to
others." 113.47
When the faultless Sita. who is the wife of Rama, told him like
this, Hanuman, who is an expert in speech, replied. 113.48
"Oh lady with fame, you are indeed a virtuous and suitable wife of
Rama. Please give me a message to Rama so that I can go to the
place where he is." 113.49
When he told like this to Vaidehi the daughter of Janaka, replied,
"Oh great monkey, I would like to see my husband." 113.50
Hanuman the very wise son of the wind God after hearing these
words from her spoke the following words which brought happiness
to Sita. 113.51
"You would see Rama who resembles the full moon along with
Lakshmana and along with his friends who are alive and whose
enemies have been killed, like Sachi Devi saw her husband Indra."
113.52
After saying this to Sita who shined like the real Goddess of
wealth Lakshmi, The very fast Hanuman went to the place where Rama
was there. 113.53
Then Hanuman the good monkey told speedily in the sequential order
the reply given by Sita who was the daughter of Janaka to Raghava
who was equal to Indra, the lord of the heavens. 113.54
This is the end of One Hundred and Thirteenth Sarga of Yuddha
Kanda which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the
First Epic.
114. Rama Summons Sita
[Rama requests Vibheeshana to bring Sita, after giving her a head
bath and decorating her. When Sita refuses decoration, Vibheeshana
convinces her. When Rama wants Sita to come before him, the
Rakshasas disperse all the monkeys from there. Rama gets angry and
wants Sita to come before him in front of them. Sita comes before
him.]
That very wise monkey after offering salutations spoke to Rama who
was the top- most among archers who was a master of spoken word.
114.1
"You should see the greatly sorrowing lady Maithili, for whose
sake all these activities were undertaken and positive results
obtained." 114.2
"That Maithili who was greatly sorrowing and had a tear filled eye
after hearing about your victory is extremely happy." 114.3
She who has confidence in me due to our previous meeting on a
earlier occasion told me "I would like to see my husband along
with Lakshmana who have achieved their purpose." 114.4
When Hanuman told like this, Rama the best among the followers of
Dharma was overwhelmed with tears and became greatly thoughtful.
114.5
Taking deep and hot breath he surveyed the earth with his eyes and
told the cloud like Vibheeshana who was standing near by. 114.6
"After anointing with divine oils and after giving her a head bath
and after making her wear divine ornaments bring Sita here without
any delay." 114.7
AS soon as Rama told him like this Vibheeshana entered the private
apartments speedily and announced himself to Sita through his own
women. 114.8
Then after seeing the great Sita, Vibheeshana the king of
Rakshasas in all humility saw her and told her with his head bowed
in salutation. 114.9
"Oh Vaidehi after anointing yourself with divine unguents and
after wearing divine ornaments, safely get in to the chariot as
your husband wants to see you." 114.10
When Vibheeshana told her like this she replied, "Oh king of
Rakshasas, I would like to see my husband without taking bath."
114.11
Hearing her words Vibheeshana replied to her, "You ought to obey
the wishes of your husband Rama and do accordingly." 114.12
When Maithili who considered her husband as God heard those words
and who had great devotion towards her husband said. "So be it."
114.13
After making Sita take head bath and dressing her up by young
ladies, making her wear great ornaments, making her wear costly
dresses, he made her climb a shining palanquin and after covering
her with costly cloths Vibheeshana brought her before Rama
accompanied by several Rakshasis. 114.14-114.15
After approaching the great one who was still deeply immersed in
thought and after saluting him with joy, Vibheeshana announced the
arrival of Sita. 114.16
Hearing about her arrival after living in the home of the
Rakshasa, Raghava felt joy, misery as well as indignation at the
same time. 114.17
With lack of joy and with deep thought Rama spoke the following
words looking at Vibheeshana who was standing by his side. 114.18
"Oh gentle king of Rakshasas who forever wants my victory, Let
Vaidehi quickly come before me." 114.19
As soon as Vibheeshana who was a follower of Dharma heard those
words, with great speed he started dispersing the crowd from
there. 114.20
Rakshasas wearing jackets and turbans, their hands carrying staffs
which made a jingling sound, walked there all round, dispersing
those warriors. 114.21
Bears, Monkeys and Rakshasas who were standing all over dispersed
quickly and went away to some distance from that place where the
Palanquin was there. 114.22
When all of them were being dispersed a huge sound arose all over
which resembled the waves of tumultuous ocean during the storm.
114.23
Seeing them greatly excited when they were being dispersed, Rama
got it stopped out of kindness for them and due to resentment at
the Rakshasas who were dispersing them. 114.24
Rama who became greatly emotional with looks that are sufficient
to burn, spoke the following words of reproach to the very wise
Vibheeshana. 114.25
"Why without my orders your people are troubling these people?
Stop this activity as they are my people." 114.26
"Neither houses nor dresses nor compound walls, nor concealing nor
royal honours can protect a woman; only her character is her
shield." 114.27
"The visibility of a woman is not condemned during sorrow, during
war, during self choosing of a husband by her nor in Yagnas nor in
marriage functions." 114.28
"The Sita who is there, is in distress and beset with a great
difficulty. There is no fault in her appearance in public,
particularly in my presence." 114.29
'And so let her leave the palanquin and approach me on her foot
and let all the monkeys also see her." 114.30
When Rama told him like this, the well discerning Vibheeshana with
great humility brought Sita to a place near Rama." 114.31
Lakshmana, Sugreeva, Hanuman and other monkeys who heard the words
of Rama, became very much perturbed. 114.32
Seeing the pitiless face of Rama which showed indifference to his
consort, they concluded that Rama disliked Sita. 114.33
Due to modesty drawing her limbs inside Maithili approached her
husband followed by Vibheeshana. 114.34
The pleasant-faced Sita, who considered her husband as the God,
saw the charming face of her husband, with a surprise, rejoice and
affection. 114.35
Seeing the face of her beloved husband, whom she had not been seen
for a long time and which was charming like the rising full moon,
she immediately got rid her mental fatigue. 114.36
This is the end of One Hundred and Fourteenth Sarga of Yuddha
Kanda which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the
First Epic.
115. Sita Infront of Rama
[Rama tells what all he has done to wipe of the blot of bad name
on his clan. He feels that by sitting on the lap of Ravana and
being stared at by him, she has been spoiled in virtue. He permits
her to go wherever she likes. He even suggests her living with his
other brothers or Sugreeva or Vibheeshana.]
Seeing Sita who stood near him with head bent, Rama started
telling his innermost feelings hidden in his heart. 115.1
"Lady, I have won you back after winning the war with the enemy
and whatever is possible by human effort has been done by me."
115.2
"I have come to the end of my anger and outrage and have
completely given up all my contempt against the enemy who has been
wiped out by me." 115.3
"All people have seen my manliness and my effort has borne fruit.
Since I have fulfilled my oath, I am the master of myself." 115.4
"The wrong done to you by the fickle minded Rakshasa by making you
separate from me, which was brought about by fate has been
corrected by me who is a mere human being." 115.5
"If one is not able to wipe out the insult that was heaped on him,
what is the use of his masculinity as he is only a weak minded
person who may be strong." 115.6
"The praise worthy act of Hanuman of crossing the sea and then
destroying Lanka has borne its fruit today." 115.7
"The act of Sugreeva, who exhibited his strength on the
battle-field with his army and tendered a good advice, is fruitful
today." 115.8
"The act of Vibheeshana who deserted his characterless brother and
personally reached me has borne its fruit today." 115.9
The eyes of Sita who had a wide open eyes and was like a female
deer when she heard these words of Rama was filled with tears.
115.10
Rama who saw her who was dear to his heart in this state was
scared due to the fear of public scandal about him. 115.11
Addressing Sita whose eyes resembled a fully open lotus flower and
who has dark long curly hair and excellent hips, Rama further
spoke in the midst of monkeys and Rakshasas. 115.12
"I have done my duty which any man is bound to do by killing
Ravana and wiping out the insult which was heaped by him on me."
115.13
"You have been won by me in an act which was like that of sage
Agasthya who is pure minded and ascetic and who conquered the
southern direction which was difficult to be approached by
ordinary mortals." 115.14
"Let it be known [you may be safe] this act of war which has been
completed successfully, with the help of the strength of my
friends was not done for your sake but for keeping up my good
conduct and to wipe off the insults from all sides as well as
insinuations on my very famous clan." 115.15-115.16
'With your virtue in a doubtful state, you who are standing in
front me are extremely disagreeable to me like a light for the one
with poor eye sight." 115.17
"Oh daughter of Janaka, because of that I am permitting you to go
wherever you like among the ten directions as, oh dear lady, you
are of no use to me." 115.18
"Which person born in a great family would take back a woman who
has lived in another person's house with an eager mind." 115.19
"Considering my great clan, how can I accept you again, after you
sat in the lap of Ravana and were stared at by his evil eyes."
115.20
"For that purpose only I won you back and my honour has been
restored and I do not have any great attachment to you and so you
may go wherever you like." 115.21
"Oh lady, I have spoken all this with a very determined mind. You
may set your mind on Lakshmana or Bharata as per your liking."
115.22
"Oh Sita, set your mind on Shatrugna or Sugreeva or the Rakshasa
Vibheeshana according to your comfort." 115.23
"After seeing your divine looks which is mind catching living in
his own home, Ravana could not have endured your separation."
115.24
Maithili who merits being spoken words which are to her liking
after hearing these unpalatable words from her beloved husband
trembled for a long time like a creeper attacked by a king of
elephants and shed tears. 115.25
This is the end of One Hundred and Fifteenth Sarga of Yuddha Kanda
which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First
Epic.
116. Sita Enters Fire
[Sita becomes dejected at the attitude of Rama. She assures him
that she is virtuous and her mind had always been with Rama. She
requests Lakshmana to arrange for a burning pyre and later enters
in to it. All the monkeys and Rakshasas are sad to see this.]
Vaidehi hearing these harsh words of Raghava which makes one's
hair to stand erect became very much perturbed. 116.1
Maithili, who heard these words of her husband in the midst of
multitudes of people, which she had never heard before, stood bent
due to intense shame. 116.2
That daughter of Janaka felt as though all her limbs were pierced
by these sharp arrows like words and shed tears without end. 116.3
Then after wiping away her face which was wet with her tears she
spoke the following words slowly to her husband in a stammering
voice. 116.4
"Oh valorous one, why are you making me hear such very harsh words
which are hurting to hear, like a common uneducated man to a
common uneducated lady." 116.5
"Oh long armed one, I am not one like what you have understood and
so have faith in me as I swear to you on my virtuous character."
116.6
"By the conduct of some vulgar woman do not distrust the entire
race of women and give up your suspicion as I have been earlier
tested by you." 116.7
"Oh Lord, When I came to touch his body it was not intentional but
due to my sheer helplessness and only my bad fate has to be blamed
for that." 116.8
"My heart which was in my control was living in you and what was I
supposed to do with regard to my limbs, which was under the
control of someone else." 116.9
"Oh Lord who honours others, If in spite of our having lived
together after for love for each other simultaneously grew, if you
have not understood me fully I am completely ruined due to your
ignorance." 116.10
"Oh king, you sent the greatly valorous Hanuman in search of me
and why did you not abandon me then in Lanka itself, if you had
made up your mind like this?" 116.11
"Oh valorous one If you had informed that you are going to desert
me, I would have by now given up my life in front of that monkey."
116.12
"This unnecessary effort of keeping your life in jeopardy could
have been avoided and also your friends would not have undergone
so much suffering." 116.13
"Oh great king, like a woman and like a feeble man you gave
priority, you became a slave to mere anger." 116.14
"Oh knower of good conduct, though I was supposed to have been
born to Janaka, I was really born to this earth and such a sacred
birth of mine was not honoured by you." 116.15
"My marriage to you [holding of hand] in childhood was not
recognized by you and also you have chosen to ignore my devotion
and chastity towards you." 116.16
After speaking like this, weeping and stammering due to great
tears, she said to Lakshmana who was sad and was immersed in
thought. 116.17
"Oh son of Sumithra, create a funeral pyre for me for I do not
want to live any longer after such false accusations were levelled
against me and death seems to be the only solution." 116.18
"As I have gained only lack of satisfaction from my husband and
expressed it in the midst of the assembly of men, entering fire
seems to be the only course appropriate for me." 116.19
Hearing the words of Sita, Lakshmana the destroyer of enemies gave
rise to great anger and looked at Rama. 116.20
After understanding the mental inclination of Rama from the
expression of his face, that son of Sumithra prepared a pyre
according to the wishes of the valorous Rama. 116.21
No friend of Rama was able to dissuade or speak at that time to
Rama who was standing like the God of death at the time of final
deluge. 116.22
After slowly going round Rama who was standing with a bent head,
Sita went towards the pyre with burning fire. 116.23
After saluting the Gods and the Brahmins, Maithili with palms
joined in salutation spoke the following words. 116.24
"Because my mind always never goes away from Raghava, let the fire
God be witness to the world and protect me from all sides." 116.25
"Because Rama feels I have been spoiled in spite of my
unimpeachable character, let the fire god be witness to the world
and protect me from all sides." 116.26
"Since by act or by mind or by my words, I have never been
unfaithful to Raghava, who is the follower of all Dharma, let the
fire God protect me." 116.27
"Oh Sun God, Oh wind God, oh four directions and also the moon God
and also the gods protecting over day time, dawn, dusk and noon as
well as night and the earth, you all know me endowed with a good
character and so let the fire God protect me." 116.28
After speaking like this, Sita walked round that fire and free
from any hesitation entered that burning fire. 116.29
Large number of people including boys and old ones saw the
lustrous Mythili after she entered the fire. 116.30
She who was shining like Gold, decked with ornaments made of
pristine Gold plunged in to the burning fire in front of all the
people. 116.31
They saw the wide eyed lady Sita who was shining like a golden
altar plunge in to that blazing fire. 116.32
All the people of the three worlds saw that great lady Sita
entering the fire like the sacred oblations in to the sacrificial
fire. 116.33
All the ladies present there wailed on seeing her enter the fire,
similar to the flow of Ghee plunging in to the sacrificial fire
duly consecrated by Vedic hymns. 116.34
The Devas, Gandharwas and Dhanavas of the three worlds saw her and
felt that goddess like lady rushing from heaven to hell. 116.35
When she was entering deep in to the fire a strange loud sound
"Alas, Alas", was heard from the Rakshasas and monkeys alike.
116.36
This is the end of One Hundred and Sixteenth Sarga of Yuddha Kanda
which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First
Epic.
117. Gods Tell Rama that He is Lord Vishnu
[All the gods come in aerial chariots and tell Rama that he is
none other than God Vishnu and Sita is none other than Goddess
Lakshmi. This chapter does not merge with the text of Ramayana.
Experts believe that this is only an interpolation to prove that
Rama is God.]
Hearing the cries of those who were wailing loudly, Rama, the
follower of Dharma became thoughtful for a while, as his mind was
greatly upset and his eyes were filled with tears. 117.1
Then King Khubera, Yama along with manes, the lord of devas,
Varuna the God of the water, the great Mahadeva who had three
eyes, Brahma the creator of all worlds, the experts in Vedic
knowledge together reached the city of Lanka in aerial cars which
shined like Sun and approached Rama. 117.2-117.4
Those great Gods of heaven lifted their long arms decorated by
several ornaments and spoke to Rama who stood there saluting them
with folded hands. 117.5
"How is it that you who are the lord of all the worlds who is the
foremost among intellectuals, are not caring for Sita who is
falling in to fire? How is that you are not recognizing that you
are the chief of all the Gods?" 117.6
"Among the Vasus you are the Vasu Rithadhama [standing for truth
and divine law] who was the ruler of people, who was the chief of
all the three worlds and you, yourself are the lord of all
creatures. 117.7
"Among Rudras, you are the eighth Rudra and fifth among Sadhyas.
The two Aswini devathas are your ears and the Sun and Moon are
your eyes." 117.8
"Oh destroyer of your enemies, you have been seen at the beginning
and end of all the worlds and just like a common man you are
ignoring Sita." 117.9
Those Lords of world spoke like this, Rama, who was Lord of
creation himself, born in the clan of Raghus and best among those
who protect Dharma, spoke to those chief Gods like this. 117.10
"I am only a human being called Rama who was the son of Dasaratha
and you who are the Gods are telling me, what I really am and why
am I like this?" 117.11
When the son of Kakustha clan told like this, Lord Brahma, the
best among those who know Brahma spoke as follows," Oh truly brave
one, please listen to my true words." 117.12
"You are the God Narayana, the lord who wields the wheel, you are
the one horned boar who is the winner over your past and future
enemies." 117.13
"You are the imperishable Brahma and you are the truth in the
beginning, middle and end. You are the Vishvaksena who is the
supreme Dharma and you are the four armed one." 117.14
"You are Hrishikesa, Purusha, Purushothama who wields the bow
called Saranga. You cannot be defeated, you are Vishnu who wields
the sword and you are the very strong Krishna." 117.15
"You are the commander of the army, chief of the village, you are
wisdom, patience and controller of senses. You are the origin and
dissolution, you are Vamana and you are the killer of Madhu."
117.16
"You are great Indra who rules over Devas, you are Padmanabha, you
are the one who ends battle, you are the refuge to those who do
not have refuge and you are the words of great sages." 117.17
"You are the soul of the Vedas, you are the great bull with
hundred heads and thousand horns, you are the primeval force of
the three worlds, you are your own lord, you are the refuge of the
Sidhas and Sadhyas and were one who were before them."
117.18-117.19
"You are the Yagna, you are the sound "Vashat", you are "Om", you
are the divine for the divines and people do not know your origin
or end and do not know who you really are." 117.20
"You can be seen in all beings, in the cows, in the Brahmins, in
all directions, in the sky, mountain and rivers." 117.21
"You are with thousand feet, hundred heads, with thousand eyes and
are with Goddess Lakshmi.. You carry the earth along with all its
beings and mountains." 117.22
"Oh Rama, you appear like a great serpent in the waters supporting
the earth where from you carry all the three worlds and you also
support Devas, Dhanavas and Gandharwas." 117.23
"Oh Rama, I am your heart, the goddess Saraswathi is your tongue
and all Devas created by Lord Brahma are your hairs and limbs."
117.24
"When you close your eyes it is night and when you open your eyes
it is day, the words that you use are the Vedas and the universe
does not exist without you." 117.25
"The entire universe is your body, your stability is the firmness
of earth, your anger is fire and your pleasant face is the moon
and you are recognized by Srivathsa." 117.26
"In the past, you occupied the three worlds by your three steps
after tying up the very formidable Mahabali and made Indra, the
king of devas." 117.27
"Sita is no other than Lakshmi, your consort when you were Vishnu,
you the king of people with black blue colour and you have taken
the form of man so as to kill Ravana." 117.28
"Oh Rama, the greatest among followers of Dharma, you have
completed your job by killing Ravana and so return to heavens with
joy." 117.29
"Oh God, your valour is immeasurable and your exploits are never
in vain. Oh Rama seeing you leads to unmatched blessings and songs
about you never go waste." 117.30
"Those humans, who are full of devotion to you, will never be
unsuccessful on this earth. Those who are devoted to you, the
primeval and the eternal lord, belonging to ancient times and the
Supreme Person, will forever attain their desired objects here as
well as hereafter." 117.31-117.32
"Those humans who would recite this divine, primeval and epic hymn
sung by Lord Brahma will never ever face disappointment." 117.33
This is the end of One Hundred and Seventeenth Sarga of Yuddha
Kanda which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the
First Epic.
118. Fire God Returns Sita
[The fire god comes out carrying Sita and tells Rama that she is
without any blemish for she has never thought of anyone else
except Rama. Rama tells the fire God that he knew about it but
wanted the world also to know about it.]
Hearing these auspicious words spoken by Lord Brahma, the fire God
taking Vaidehi in his arms came up. 118.1
Shaking the pyre and taking with him Sita the daughter of Janaka,
the fire God sprang up and appeared in person. 118.2
Carrying in her arms the young lady who was shining like young
rising Sun wearing ornaments made of refined Gold, wearing a dress
of red blood colour, wearing a dark braided hair, wearing further
garlands made of flower which had not faded and with matchless
form, the fire God restored her to Rama. 118.3 -118.4
That fire God who is the witness of the all the worlds then told
Rama, "Oh Rama, here is your Sita who does not have any sin in
her." 118.5
"Either by word or mind or even by intellect and not even by the
eyes, she has never been unfaithful to you." 118.6
"The Rakshasa Ravana who was arrogant and proud of his valour took
away this miserable and helpless lady from the lonely hermitage
and separated her from you." 118.7
"And then she, who had only you in her mind and whose mind was
longing for you was taken to his private apartments and hidden
there and guarded by frightful Rakshasis with horrifying brain."
118.8
"Then Sita whose mind was always bound in you ignored that
Rakshasa though he tried to allure her by frightening her and by
various other means." 118.9
"Take back this very pure and sinless Maithili and I command you
not to tell anything harsh to her." 118.10
Then Rama the follower of Dharma who had a mind which loves
hearing these blessed words, with eyes filled with tears of joy
thought for a moment. 118.11
Then that very lustrous and greatly valorous Rama, the best among
those upholding Dharma replied like this to the great Deva. 118.12
"Sita merited this test of purification in the eyes of the people
as this pure woman had resided in the private apartment of Ravana
for a long time." 118.13
Suppose I had accepted Janaki without testing her, the world would
say "alas, Rama, the son of Dasaratha is childish and his mind is
filled only with lust." 118.14
"I wanted the world to know that this Maithili who is the daughter
of Janaka is undivided in her affection towards me and is always
within my mind." 118.15
"This broad eyed one is protected by her own luster and Ravana
would not be able to transgress her like, the sea cannot
transgress its shore." 118.16
"In order to convince the three worlds, I whose only refuge is
truth, ignored Vaidehi when she was entering the fire." 118.17
"That bad soul could not even touch Maithili even by his mind who
is unobtainable and flaming like the tongue of fire." 118.18
"This auspicious lady would not have bothered about the wealth of
the private apartment of Ravana, since Sita is no different from
me, like sunlight is not different from the sun." 118.19
"Maithili the daughter of Janaka is purest in all the three worlds
and I would not be able to renounce her as a good name cannot be
ignored by a prudent man." 118.20
"I would definitely follow all the advice given to me by you for
my benefit as you are all the affectionate guardians of the
world." 118.21
Saying thus and getting reunited with her beloved Sita, the
victorious and the very famous Rama, a scion of Raghu dynasty, who
was endowed with a great strength and deserved happiness and was
being glorified by his exploits, performed by his own self,
experienced joy. 118.22
This is the end of One Hundred and Eighteenth Sarga of Yuddha
Kanda which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the
First Epic.
119. Rama Meets Dasaratha
[Along with Indra, Dasaratha had come to see his son. He expresses
great happiness in being able to see him. He also blesses
Lakshmana and Sita and gives them his blessings and advice.]
After hearing these auspicious words that were spoken by Raghava,
Lord Shiva told even more auspicious words to him. 119.1
"Oh Rama with lotus like eyes, great hands and great chest, who is
the destroyer of his enemies, who is the best among those who
uphold Dharma, You have accomplished a great task without any
doubt." 119.2
"Oh Rama, fortunately the fear caused by Ravana, which had
intensified the severe darkness of the world, has been removed by
you in the battle field." 119.3
"You are fit to get heavenly joy, by comforting the depressed
Bharata and the illustrious Kausalya as well as seeing Kaikeyi and
Sumithra, the mother of Lakshmana and then getting the sovereignty
of Ayodhya, bringing delight to your friends, stabilizing the
back-bone of the race of Ikshuvaku, getting excellent glory by
performing a horse-sacrifice and by granting riches to Brahmans."
119.4-119.6
"Oh Rama, the son of Kakustha clan, your father the famous king
Dasaratha who is to be venerated by you is seated on an aerial car
in this mortal world." 119.7
"That great one obtained the world of Indra, having been send by
you his son and you please along with your brother Lakshmana offer
your salutation to him." 119.8
Hearing the words of Lord Shiva, that son of Kakustha clan along
with Lakshmana saluted their father who was sitting on the top
most part of the aerial car. 119.9
Lakshmana and his elder brother saw their father who was their
lord clad in shining cloths and shining in his own great
splendour. 119.10
Then the king Dasaratha the lord who was sitting in the aerial
car, in an excellent seat, was filled with excessive delight to
see his son [Rama], who was dearer to him than life. Placing him
in his lap and embracing him in his arms, he thereupon told him
the following words. 119.11-119.12
"Without you, Oh Rama, the heaven is not to my liking nor is the
respect given to me by the foremost of Devas there. I am telling
you the truth." 119.13
"Today seeing you after you have killed your enemies, my mind is
full and I am greatly happy that you have completed the full
period of your stay in the forest." 119.14
"Oh expert in speech, the words of Kaikeyi which were told to you
for sending you away to the forest are still imprinted in my
mind." 119.15
"Seeing you in health and happily embracing Lakshmana today, my
sorrow has been completely driven away similar to the Sun driving
away all the mist." 119.16
"Oh great son, I have been liberated by you, my good son, just
like the great soul Ashtavakra liberated Kahola." 119.17
"Oh gentle one, I now recognize you as the supreme person [God] as
was told by the Gods here, born to kill Ravana." 119.18
"Kausalya is indeed blessed, oh killer of enemies because she
would be able to see you return from the forest." 119.19
"All the men are indeed blessed, who would be able to see you
return to the city and then consecrated there as lord of earth."
119.20
"I see you reunited along with Bharata who loves you and who is
honest and a follower of Dharma." 119.21
"Oh gentle one You have spent fourteen years by residing in the
forest along with the very intelligent Lakshmana and Sita." 119.22
"My oath was implemented by you as you have completed your term in
exile and Devas are happy because you killed Ravana in this
battle." 119.23
"Oh killer of enemies, by doing this job you have earned great
fame and glory. Get consecrated on the throne and May you attain
long life with your brothers." 119.24
"To the king who was speaking thus with folded hands in
salutation, Rama requested," Oh knower of Dharma, be gracious with
Kaikeyi and Bharata." 119.25
"Let those words spoken by you "I disown you Kaikeyi with your
son'Which is a great curse not affect Kaikeyi and her son." 119.26
The king then said, "So be it" to Rama who stood with joined palms
in salutation and embraced Lakshmana and told the following words.
119.27
"You have looked after Rama with great devotion along with Sita
the daughter of Videha and this has earned great merit for you and
I have been greatly gratified." 119.28
" Oh knower of Dharma, as Rama is pleased with you, you will
attain religious merit and great fame on earth and also in heaven
and also excellent power." 119.29
"Lead a safe life, oh son who increases the happiness of Sumithra,
Serve Rama well for he would always be interested in the welfare
of the entire world." 119.30
"Indra, the beings of three worlds, Sidhas and great sages would
offer worship to the great Rama as the supreme person on
approaching him." 119.31
"Oh gentle one, Oh destroyer of enemies Rama has been spoken as
the difficult to see, imperishable Brahman established by the
Vedas and the heart and secret of all devas." 119.32
"By serving him with devotion along with Sita, the princess of
Videha, you have obtained the unobtainable reward to the practice
of Dharma and also great fame." 119.33
After speaking like this to Lakshmana the king greeted his
daughter in law who was standing saluting him as "Oh daughter",
and affectionately advised her. 119.34
"You should not get angry at Rama for having repudiated you
because this was done, aimed at your welfare and show the world
your purity." 119.35
"What you have done which is difficult to perform revealed your
true character, Oh daughter and is difficult to be performed by
other ladies and your fame will overshadow theirs." 119.36
"You need not be told about how to serve your husband but I have
the duty to tell you that he is your supreme God." 119.37
After instructing like this his sons as well as his daughter in
law Dasaratha went to the land of Indra in the aerial car. 119.38
The great soul and that great king endowed with great luster took
leave of his sons along with Sita and climbed in to the aerial car
and went to the Abode of Indra. 119.39
This is the end of One Hundred and Nineteenth Sarga of Yuddha
Kanda which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the
First Epic.
120. Indra Grants Boon
[When Indra who was greatly happy asked Rama to request for a
boon, he wanted Indra to bring all dead monkeys back to life. He
also wanted that they should also get fruits in off season. Indra
grants those boons.]
When Dasaratha of the Kakustha clan returned, Indra the destroyer
of Pakasura who was greatly pleased spoke to Rama who stood with
folded hands in salutation. 120.1
"Oh Rama, Oh best among men, you have showed as a very great
vision and it should not go in vain. Since I am greatly delighted,
Please ask me what you desire in your mind." 120.2
When the very pleased great Indra spoke like this Raghava who was
greatly pleased told the following joyful words. 120.3
"Oh greatest among those who converse, Oh Lord of Devas, if you
have real affection towards me, please make what I ask as true."
120.4
"Al those monkeys who have fought for my sake and reached the
world of God of death, let all those people get up." 120.5
"Oh God who gifts honour, I wish to see all those monkeys, who
have lost their life for my sake and removed from their sons and
wives become happy once again." 120.6
"They were all valorous and fought without bothering about their
death and after great efforts died. "Oh Indra, please restore
their lives." 120.7
"Let all those monkeys who thought death as nothing and who were
only fond of doing a favour to me get re-united with their near
and dear ones by your grace. I seek this boon from you." 120.8
"Oh person of honour, I wish to see all those monkeys and bears
free from pain and from wounds with increased strength and
valour." 120.9
"Wherever those monkeys live let there be rivers of pure water,
flowers, roots and fruits even in the off season." 120.10
Hearing these words of the great soul Raghava, Mahendra again
spoke the following words to him. 120.11
"Oh Son, best of Raghu clan, this boon which you have asked for is
very great and since I have never spoken about any aspect twice in
the past, this will come true." 120.12
"Let all those monkeys and bears along with long tailed monkeys,
who have been killed in this battle by the Rakshasas and whose
heads and arms have been severed, become active again." 120.13
"Without any problem to their health with increased strength and
valour those monkeys would rise again, like a man asleep getting
up at the end of sleep." 120.14
"All of them with great joy will meet with their relatives,
friends, people of their clan and their family members." 120.15
"Oh wielder of a great bow, trees would be filled with colourful
flowers and fruits even in the off season and rivers would
constantly carry them water." 120.16
Then all the monkey warriors got up as if from sleep with all
their limbs completely healed of all the wounds and being greatly
surprised they said to one another, "what a miracle?" 120.17
Seeing the wish of the son of Kakustha clan has been fully
realized, the great devas with great happiness praised Rama and
Lakshmana. 120.18
They said, "Oh king, go to Ayodhya from here after disbanding the
monkey army and reassuring the famous Sita, who is greatly
affectionate towards you." 120.19
"Oh killer of enemies, go and see your brother Bharata who is
practising austerities because of grief caused by separation from
you and the great Shatrugna, all your mothers and get yourself
crowned and bring joy to all the citizens." 120.20-120.21
After speaking like this to Rama and the son of Sumithra, the
thousand eyed one, greatly pleased with other devas in their
respective aerial cars which were shining like Sun. 120.22
After greeting all those devas, Rama along with his brother
Lakshmana instructed all the monkeys to take rest in their
respective places. 120.23
The greatly rejoicing mighty and famous army which was protected
by Lakshmana as well as Rama, shined brightly on all sides like
the night illuminated by the moon. 120.24
This is the end of One Hundred and Twentieth Sarga of Yuddha Kanda
which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First
Epic.
121. Vibheeshana Offers Pushpaka Vimana
[Rama refuses politely the hospitality offered by Vibheeshana and
wants to go back as quickly as possible. Vibheeshana summons the
Pushpaka Vimana which can travel at the speed of the mind.]
Vibheeshana wished victory to Rama who was the destroyer of
enemies and who had risen up fresh after a good night's rest and
spoke the following words with hands folded in salutation. 121.1
"These women with lotus-like eyes, who are skilled in the art of
decoration have come with bathing accessories like garments,
ornaments, sandal-pastes and beautiful garlands of various kinds.
They will assist you in bathing Oh Rama." 121.2-121.3
That son of Kakustha clan said these words in reply to
Vibheeshana, "You invite the monkeys headed by Sugreeva for this
bath." 121.4
"That Bharata who is the votary of Dharma who is accustomed to
comfort and is a delicate youth, a great hero and one consistent
with truth is suffering because of me." 121.5
"In the absence of Bharata, who is the son of Kaikeyi, I do not
like to have ritual bathing or wear garments and jewels." 121.6
"Please examine how we can go speedily back to my city of Ayodhya,
because the path by which we came is difficult to follow." 121.7
When he was thus spoken to Vibheeshana replied to Rama, "Oh son of
the King, I can make you reach that city within a day." 121.8
"Oh Rama of matchless powers, Pushpaka Vimana is an aerial car
which shines like the sun and was forcibly usurped by my brother
Ravana from Khubera, after he conquered him That divine car moves
as per the person's wish and is wonderful and excellent and this
car is retained here for your sake, May you be safe." 121.9-121.10
"That cloud like aerial car stands here and using that car you can
reach Ayodhya without any trouble." 121.11
"Oh very wise prince! If I deserve to be treated with kindness by
you, if you think of any goodness in me and if you have any
affection in me, stay here for some more time." 121.12
"Oh Rama, I am offering to you with respect all that you desire
and so you along with your brother and your consort Sita can stay
here and then depart." 121.13
"Oh Rama, please accept along with your army as well as all your
friends my hospitality offered with great affection, fixed and
arranged by me." 121.14
"Oh Raghava, I am only entreating you with love, with respect and
with friendship and being your servant I am not commanding you."
121.15
When He spoke like this Rama replied to Vibheeshana while all the
Rakshasas and monkeys were listening. 121.16
"Oh destroyer of enemies, Oh Valorous one, I am greatly honoured
by the advices that you gave me as well as great efforts put up
soulfully." 121.17
"Oh king of Rakshasas, it is not that I disregard your words but
my heart wants me to speed away from here to see my brother
Bharata." 121.18
"That Bharata came all the way to Chithrakuta mountains to take me
back, though I did not agree to his request, in spite of his
requesting me with bent head along with Kausalya, Sumithra and the
famous Kaikeyi, my friend Guha, citizens and village folks."
121.19-121.20
"Oh gentle one, permit me to go and Oh friend, I feel honoured by
you and I request you not to get disappointed." 121.21
"Oh king of Rakshasas, summon the aerial car immediately, for how
is it proper for me to to stay here after my task has been
accomplished." 121.22
Hearing the words of Rama, Vibheeshana the king of the Rakshasas
then hastily invoked the presence of that aerial car shining like
the sun, with colourful parts made of gold, with the platform made
of cat's-eye gems, which was full of attics, which shined like
silver on all sides, decorated well with white flags and
flag-staff, decked with gold and golden lotuses, graced with
golden mansions, hung all over with networks of tiny bells, giving
forth a melodious sound on all sides, resembling a summit of Mount
Meru, built by Vishvakarma, which was graced with stately palaces
decked with pearls and silver, provided with pavements inlaid with
crystal, furnished with excellent seats of cat's eye gems of great
value and upholstered with highly valuable coverings.
121.23-121.28
After informing Rama that the aerial car which cannot be attacked
and which travels as fast as the mind has arrived there,
Vibheeshana stood there. 121.29
That Pushpaka, the aerial car which can go to any place we desire,
which was like a mountain stood there and seeing it Rama along
with Lakshmana was greatly surprised. 121.30
This is the end of One Hundred and Twenty First Sarga of Yuddha
Kanda which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the
First Epic.
122. Sugreeva and Vibheeshana Travel with Rama
[As per Rama's request all the monkeys are rewarded with gold and
precious jewels by Vibheeshana. When Rama asks their permission,
they request him to take them also to Ayodhya along with him. Rama
agrees. They all start to Ayodhya.]
Keeping ready that Pushpaka aerial car decorated by flowers,
Vibheeshana who was standing not far off spoke to Rama. 122.1
That king of Rakshasas with all humility standing with folded arms
in salutation asked "Oh Raghava, what else can I do?" 122.2
After some reflection and thought, the greatly lustrous Rama with
love spoke the following words to him, while Lakshmana was
listening to it. 122.3
"Of Vibheeshana, Let all these persons who live in the forest, who
performed great tasks be honoured with gifts of precious stones
and riches of various kinds." 122.4
"Oh king of Rakshasas, along with you they have won over Lanka,
fighting the war with joy without any fear for their lives." 122.5
"All of them who live in the forest have completed their job and
so by giving them wealth and gems, reward their achievement."
122.6
"Duly cheered and honoured by you this way, all these monkey
chiefs will feel thankful and greatly happy." 122.7
"They will all be closer to you acknowledging your generosity for
honouring them and for showing compassion to them and for winning
over your senses and because of this I am reminding you." 122.8
"Oh king, When a king does not have loving qualities but goes on
ordering them to kill people in the battle, the soldiers feel
agitated and leave that king." 122.9
When Rama told like this Vibheeshana, honoured all the monkeys and
distributed gold and precious stones to them." 122.10
Seeing that the monkey chiefs were honoured by distribution of
gems and wealth, Rama got in to that excellent aerial car. 122.11
Rama taking along with him in his hands the famous Vaidehi who was
shy along with his brother Lakshmana climbed in to that aerial car
armed with a bow. 122.12
Rama who was seated in the aerial car appreciated all those
monkeys as well as the greatly valorous Sugreeva along with
Vibheeshana. 122.13
"Oh greatly valorous monkeys, you have done the duty of a friend
towards me. Please give me permission to go and I request to go
wherever it pleases you." 122.14
"Oh Sugreeva, you who were scared to go against Dharma, have done
to me all that needs to be done like an affectionate and service
minded friend. Please go back to Kishkinda along with your
friends." 122.15
"Oh Vibheeshana settle down in your kingdom of Lanka which was
given by me and not even Indra along with his Devas would be able
to attack you." 122.16
"I am going back to Ayodhya which is the capital city of my father
and as I wish to leave you all, I request you to permit me to go."
122.17
When Rama spoke like this, the monkeys, their kings as well as
Vibheeshana told him as follows with folded hands. 122.18
"If you are willing to take us all, we all desire to go Ayodhya
and there we will wander around the parks and forests and enjoy."
122.19
"Oh excellent king, there we would see you being consecrated and
would also salute mother Kausalya and will soon return to our
homes." 122.20
When all the monkeys as well as Vibheeshana told him like this,
Rama who is the follower of Dharma, told as follows to Sugreeva,
monkeys and to Vibheeshana. 122.21
"I would get something dearer than the dearest, if I go there
along with friends like you all and I would be greatly delighted."
122.22
"Oh Sugreeva, speedily get in to the aerial car with all monkeys
and oh Vibheeshana, you also get in to it along with your
ministers." 122.23
Then Sugreeva along with his monkeys got up in the divine aerial
car called Pushpaka with great joy and so also did Vibheeshana
along with his ministers. 122.24
When all of them boarded it that divine aerial car of Khubera
started flying in the sky as per the orders. 122.25
Travelling in that great divine aerial car with the image of a
swan which was then flying in air, Raghava shined like Khubera
himself. 122.26
All the monkeys, bears and very strong Rakshasas comfortably sat
in that very spacious and divine aerial car. 122.27
This is the end of One Hundred and Twenty Second Sarga of Yuddha
Kanda which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the
First Epic.
123. Rama Shows Important Places to Sita
[Rama shows all the important places from the aerial car on the
way back. As per request of Sita, the wives of the monkey chiefs
also accompany their husbands. The Vimana reaches near Ayodhya.]
As per the permission of Rama that excellent aerial car which had
images of swan in it flew across the sky making great sound. 123.1
Then Rama, the joy of the Raghu clan, after rotating his eyes in
all directions spoke to Sita, the princess of Mithila who had a
moon like face. 123.2
"Oh Vaidehi, please see, the city of Lanka built on the top of
three peaks which was built by Viswakarma and which looks like the
Kailasa mountain." 123.3
"Oh Sita, see this battle field covered with mud, blood and flesh
which was the cause of death of the monkeys and Rakshasas." 123.4
"Oh Broad eyed Sita, here lies Ravana, the king of Rakshasas, the
tormentor of people and on whom boons were conferred by Lord
Brahma and who was killed by me for your sake." 123.5
"Here Kumbhakarna and Prahastha were killed and here Dhoomraksha
was killed by Hanuman." 123.6
"Here Vidhyunamali was killed by the great soul Sushena and in
battle Lakshmana killed Indrajit the son of Ravana here." 123.7
"Here was killed a Rakshasa called Vikata by Angadha. Virupaksha,
who was disagreeable to the sight, Mahaparsva, Mahodara, Akampana,
Trisiras, Atikaya, Devantaka, Narantaka and other mighty demons
were also killed here." 123.8-123.9
"Both Yuddonmatta and Matta, the foremost of demons, as also
Nikumbha and Kumbha the sons of Kumbhakarna, as also the strong
Vajradamshtra, Damshtra and many Rakshasas were killed.
Makaraksha, the most difficult Rakshasa to be attacked, was struck
down by me in this battle-field." 123.10-123.11
"Akampana was killed in the great battle here. The valorous
Shonitaksha was also killed. Yupaksa and Prajangha were also
killed." 123.12
"Vidhyujihwa the Rakshasa with a huge form was killed here. Here
Yajnashatru was killed and the very strong Supthagna.
Sooryashathru was killed and Brahma Shatru was killed afterwards."
123.13
"Here Mandodhari, who is the wife of Ravana, surrounded by one
thousand of her co-wives, lamented for the death of Ravana."
123.14
"Oh Sita with a blessed face, here you can see water descending in
to the ocean, where after crossing the sea we spent the night."
123.15
Here is a bridge built by me over the salty ocean which was with
great difficulty constructed by Nala and which is called "Nala's
bridge". 123.16
"Oh Vaidehi see this imperturbable ocean called the "Home of
Varuna" which is roaring as if it is boundless and which is
teeming with large number of conches and shells." 123.17
"Oh Maithili, see here this olden mountain called Mainaka, which
is the king of mountains which rose up from the sea to provide
rest to Hanuman." 123.18
"Please see this island located in the middle of the ocean were my
army was stationed here and where Lords Shiva showed his grace to
me." 123.19
Here you are seeing the scared waters of the very great ocean,
which is worshipped in all the three worlds and is well known as
"the bridge of the Sethu". It is a very auspicious and divine
place, which destroys major sins committed by us and the king of
Rakshasas, Vibheeshana came to meet me here. 123.20-123.21
"Oh Sita, here you see the very pretty city of Sugreeva called
Kishkinda attached with a colourful forest. The Monkey chief Vali
was killed by me here." 123.22
Sita who was timid due to love after seeing the city of Kishkinda
which was ruled by Vali said the following courteous words to
Rama. 123.23
"I would like to go the capital city of Ayodhya along with you and
accompanied by the wives of monkey chiefs which should include
Tara and other beloved wives of Sugreeva." 123.24-123.25
When Rama heard these words of Sita, he said, "Let it be like
that" and made the aerial car halt when they reached Kishkinda and
looking at Sugreeva, Rama spoke the following words. 123.26
"Oh tiger among monkeys instruct all your monkey chiefs to come to
Ayodhya accompanied by their wives." 123.27
"Oh mighty Sugreeva, the king of monkeys, you too bring all your
ladies along with the great army of yours along with their wives
and then, we would proceed." 123.28
When the greatly lustrous Rama spoke like this Sugreeva, the king
of the monkeys, accompanied by all other monkeys entered in to his
private apartment and looked at Tara and spoke. 123.29-123.30
"Oh Darling, you have been permitted along with wives of other
great monkeys to proceed to Ayodhya by Rama to satisfy the wishes
of Sita." 123.31
"Hurry up, we shall proceed along with the wives of all other
monkey chiefs and show them the city of Ayodhya as well as the
widows of Dasaratha." 123.32
Hearing the words of Sugreeva, Tara who was pretty all over called
the wives of other monkey chiefs and told them as follows. 123.33
"As per the order of Sugreeva, let all the monkey ladies hurry up
to proceed to Ayodhya and a kindly act has also been done to me by
fulfilling my wish to see Ayodhya." 123.34
"We will also see the entry of Rama in to that city along with
people of the city as well as villages and also would see the
great opulence of the widows of Dasaratha." 123.35
"With the permission of Tara all those monkey ladies, after
dressing themselves according to rule, went round the aerial car
and got in to it with a wish to see Sita." 123.36
Raghava after seeing the aerial car rise quickly, when they neared
the Rishyamooka Mountain spoke again to Maithili. 123.37
"Oh Sita, now you are seeing the very great Rishyamooka mountain
which is blessed with ore of Gold and which looks like cloud along
with lightning." 123.38
"It was here that I met Sugreeva, the king of monkeys and made an
agreement for the killing of Vali." 123.39
"Here you see the colourful forests as well as the Pampa river,
where I greatly lamented for being separated from you." 123.40
"I saw Sabari, the follower of Dharma on its shore and here I
happened to kill Kabandha with one Yojana long arms." 123.41
"Oh Sita, there you are seeing Janasthana with its very holy trees
and oh pretty one, a great war between Ravana and Jatayu, the very
strong lord of birds happened there for your sake." 123.42-123.43
"Oh lady with very pretty colour, this is where I killed Khara
with straight arrows, where Dhooshana was struck down and the
mighty Trisiras was killed and oh charming lady there is the
hermitage built by leaves from where you were taken away by the
king of Rakshasas." 123.44-123.45
"Here is the pretty and auspicious river Godavari with clear
waters and the hermitage of Agasthya surrounded by Banana groves."
123.46
"Here is the shining hermitage of the very great Sutheeshna and
you also see the great hermitage of Sarabhanga, where the thousand
eyed Indra, the destroyer of cities came." 123.47-123.48
"Oh lady with a slender waist, here you are seeing the hermitages
for which sage Atri who has a luster like fire and the sun is the
chief." 123.49
"It was in this place that the very huge bodied Viradha was killed
by me and it was here Sita that you saw the lady sage [Anasuya]
who was the great follower of Dharma." 123.50
"Oh lady with a pretty body, here is excellent and lustrous
mountain of Chithrakuta and it was here that Bharatha came to
please me." 123.51
"Oh Maithili, here you can see the river Yamuna surrounded by
colourful forests and you can also see the great hermitage of the
saint Bharadwaja." 123.52
"Here you can see the blessed Ganga with three different streams
whose banks are crowded by flocks of birds and whose shores are
lined with flowering forests." 123.53
"We have now reached Srungaberipura where my friend Guha lives and
you can see the Sarayu river both whose banks have attractive
flowering trees." 123.54
"And now you can see Ayodhya, the capital city of my father and
having returned back, Oh Sita, please salute this city of
Ayodhya." 123.55
All the monkeys, Rakshasas as well as Vibheeshana, jumped again
and again there to get a good glimpse of that great city. 123.56
After that the monkeys along with the Rakshasas saw that Ayodhya,
having rows of white palaces, intersected with wide roads, and
crowded with elephants and horses, looking like Amravati, the City
of Indra the lord of Devas. 123.57
This is the end of One Hundred and Twenty Third Sarga of Yuddha
Kanda which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the
First Epic.
124. Rama at Sage Bharadwaja's Hermitage
[Rama decides to go to the hermitage of sage Bharadwaja before
going to Ayodhya. He requests the sage for information about
welfare of the city. The sage assures him that things are okay. He
says that he knew all the activities of Rama by his divine power.
Rama requests him to make all the trees up to Ayodhya fully laden
with fruits and flowers. The sage blesses that it would be like
that.]
The fourteen years had been completed and it was the fifth phase
of the moon and the elder brother of Lakshmana reached the
hermitage of Bharadwaja and saluted the sage as per the rules.
124.1
After saluting the sage Bharadwaja, who has a rich asset of
penance, he enquired, "Oh God like sage, have you heard of
abundance of food in the city of Ayodhya and is the city free from
disease? Is Bharata ruling it with attention? Are all my mothers
alive?" 124.2
When sage Bharadwaja heard these words of Rama, he with a joyful
disposition and a smile replied that chief of Raghu clan. 124.3
"Bharata, who lives smearing mud on his limbs and has matted
locks, places your sandals before him and is looking forward to
your arrival. In your city and home all are safe." 124.4
"Oh Rama who is victorious in battles, previously, on seeing you
going deep into the great forest on foot, with the sole intention
of practicing Dharma, clad in pieces of bark, going away from
kingship, sacrificing all sort of enjoyments, like an Deva fallen
from heaven, having renounced all your possessions, along with
your spouse as the third one of your party, resolving to carry out
the behest of your father and intent on implementing the pledge
given to Kaikeyi and living on wild roots and fruits, pity arose
in me." 124.5-124.7
"But on seeing you now I am feeling very happy as you have
fulfilled your promise, conquered all your enemies and have
returned accompanied by hosts of friends and relatives." 124.8
"Oh Raghava I very well know completely all the pleasures and
sorrow that happened to you, due to your having to live in
Janasthana." 124.9
"While you were busy protecting all the Brahmins as per the
request of all ascetics, the stainless wife of yours was abducted
by Ravana." 124.10
"Oh Rama, who is devoted to Dharma, even the appearance of
Mareecha, the abduction of Sita by Ravana, the sight of Kabandha,
your arrival at the Pampa lake, your alliance with Sugreeva, as to
how Vali was killed by you, the search-operation for Sita, the
exploit of Hanuman in the tracing of Sita, how the bridge Nalasetu
was constructed, how the City of Lanka was set fire by the
rejoiced monkey-chiefs, how that Ravana who was the thorn in the
side of gods who was arrogant of his strength was killed in
battle, with his sons kinsfolk and his ministers and how a boon
was conferred by them on you by Gods - all this is known to me by
my asceticism. My disciples, who were accustomed to report to me
the news, used to go to Ayodhya City from here." 124.11-124.16
"Friends, riches and grains are thought as great by people., but
mother and mother land are considered much greater than even
heaven." 124.17
"Bowing with head bent bow to this statement as he was greatly
attracted by it, the great prince requested the sage for the
following boon." 124.18
"Oh God like sage, Let all the trees on the way to Ayodhya from
here, bear fruit even in the off-season and flow with honey. Let
abundant fruits of various kinds, emitting the fragrance of
nectar, appear on them." 124.19
When the sage said, "So be it", all the trees there grew closely
like the trees of heaven." 124.20
Then for three Yojanas on their way to Ayodhya in the direction of
their travel, the trees which were never bearing fruits, were
completely filled with fruits, and those which had stopped
flowering were full of flower and all the withered trees were
clothed with leaves and started flowing with honey." 124.21-124.22
The very highly pleased monkeys seeing very many divine fruits,
felt as if they have conquered heaven and consumed in thousands
those very divine fruits. 124.23
This is the end of One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Sarga of Yuddha
Kanda which occurs in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the
First Epic.