Yuddha Kandam
59. Ravana Enters Battle Field
[After Prahastha was killed, Ravana himself enters the battle
field. He sent back his commanders, sons and brothers to guard the
fort. He hurts or killed large number of monkey chiefs. Lakshmana
who fought with him was greatly wounded by his spear. Rama fought
and defeated him but spared his life at that time and send him
back.]
When in the battle with the bull among monkeys seeing that many
Rakshasas as well as their chief had died in the battle they who
were having huge weapons, with a speed of the ocean ran away. 59.1
They all went to the king of Rakshasas and told him that their
chief was killed by the son of fire God and hearing to their
words, the Rakshasa chief became very angry. 59.2
After having heard that Prahastha was killed in the battle, The
heart of Ravana was filled with grief as well as anger and then he
told the chiefs of army, similar to Indra talking to Deva chiefs.
59.3
"This enemy should not be underestimated because they killed the
commander of my army as well his army and elephants who had
earlier defeated the army of Indra." 59.4
"So without any hesitation, I shall myself go to the wonderful
battle field for killing the enemies and getting victory." 59.5
""I shall myself burn the monkey army along with Rama and
Lakshmana by using several arrows like a forest is burned by
setting it fire and then I shall satisfy the earth by performing
oblations with monkey blood." 59.6
After saying this Ravana, the enemy of Indra mounted the chariot
which was shining like flame of fire which is yoked to excellent
horses which had excellent shining body." 59.7
Then the king of Rakshasas went along with sound of kettle drums,
conches, cymbals, clapping of hands and line like roars after
being honoured and worshipped and after auspicious praises were
sung. 59.8
That chief king of Rakshasas along with mountain and cloud like
meat eating Rakshasas who had sight like burning torch and also
surrounded by ghosts and shined like Rudra surrounded by Devas.
59.9
He who had great luster and looked like mountain came out of the
city saw the powerful army of monkeys who were as big as an ocean
holding trees and mountains, ready for war and roaring like vast
ocean and thunderous clouds. 59.10
Seeing that excessively furious Rakshasa army, Rama whose hand
resembled great serpents and was accompanied by his own army, told
to Vibheeshana who is an expert in knowledge of shastras. 59.11
"Who is the commander of this army, furnished with every kind of
standard, banner and canopy and armed with javelins, swords,
stakes and other weapons and missiles and composed of
imperturbable soldiers and elephants as high as the Mahendra
Mountain?" 59.12
Hearing the words of Rama, Vibheeshana who has valour similar to
Indra told Rama facts about that great army who are lead by the
foremost among the Rakshasas. 59.13
"Oh king, the great one who has the face of black colour and who
resembles the rising sun and comes riding on an elephant and
making it shake its head is Akampana." 59.14
"He who is standing on the chariot and holding a bow which is more
lustrous than bow of Indra, who has lion inscribed on his flag,
who shines like an elephant with curved tusks and who is famous
for the boons that he received from Brahma is Indrajit." 59.15
"That mighty warrior who holds the bow of unequalled size similar
to Vindhya, ashta and Mahendra mountains and who stands on a
chariot, who has superior strength and has a very huge body is
Athikaya." 59.16
"That great one who has tawny eyes resembling the dawn, riding on
an elephant with its bells jingling, who is shouting aloud and who
is a strong Rakshasa is called Mahodara." 59.17
"He who is climbing on a horse caparisoned in gold, who is raising
high his spear, who is the speed of the thunderbolt and resembles
a mountain of evening clouds is Pisacha." 59.18
"He who holds a sharp spear with the luster of lightning, which
had the speed of thunderbolt and comes riding on an excellent bull
shining like moon, is the well known Trisiras." 59.19
"The other one who resembles a thunderbolt, who has large well
developed chest. who has a mind that understands, who has king of
snakes on his flag and who is moving and twanging his bow, is
Khumbha." 59.20
"He who is holding a diamond studded golden mace, who is lustrous
as well as smoky, who is advancing as the flag bearer of the army
is Nikhumbha who has done wonderful valorous exploits." 59.21
"He holds a bow and arrow as well as sword and has a flag and has
a form of raging fire and who shines lustrously on the chariot is
Naranthaka, who fights with the mountain peaks in the war." 59.22
"He who is surrounded by ghosts of dreadful form and has rolling
eyes, with heads of tigers, buffalo mighty elephants, deer and
horses, under an excellent white canopy with slender ribs and
shining like a moon and is the one who humbles the gods
themselves, shining like unto Rudra amidst the Bhoothas, is the
great Lord of Rakshasas there." 59.23-59.24
"He wears swinging ear studs and crown and is similar to the
mountain king Vindhya and has a huge body, has destroyed the pride
of Lord Indra and Lord Yama themselves, is the king of Rakshasas
and is the one shining like Sun God." 59.25
Rama then replied to Vibheeshana who was the destroyer of enemies
"What a majesty and what glory has this king of Rakshasas has?"
59.26
"Ravana is difficult to be gazed similar to the Sun, and due o his
clear form which is covered with lustrous radiance eyes cannot
rest on him." 59.27
"The body of the heroes among Devas and Dhanavas are not similar
to his and does not have a shine like the body of the king of
Rakshasas." 59.28
"All the warriors who fight along with Ravana are mountain like
and use mountain as weapons and also hold many lustrous weapons."
59.29
"Surrounded by the fiery ghost like Rakshasas, Ravana who is the
king of Rakshasas shines like Lord of death, surrounded by his
hideous assistants." 59.30
"By good luck, that sinner has fallen today on the orbit of my
sight and I will release on him my anger born out of the abduction
of Sita." 59.31
After saying the valorous one took out his great bow and followed
by Lakshmana, drew out an excellent arrow. 59.32
After that, that powerful Ravana spoke to those exceedingly strong
Rakshasas as follows: "Take up your positions unfalteringly and
happily at the gates and principal exits, the outposts and
fortifications." 59.33
"When the enemy knows that I am with you here, taking it as a weak
point, the united monkeys may storm the desolate city and destroy
it by surprise." 59.34
Thus the king of Rakshasas dismissed all his ministers and those
Rakshasas went back to the city and Ravana entered the ocean of
monkeys, just like a gigantic fish with the intention would split
the entire ocean. 59.35
Seeing the king of Rakshasas holding a shining bow entering in the
battle field and advancing in to it, the king of monkeys uprooting
a huge mountain top ran towards him. 59.36
Holding that peak of mountain completely filled with trees, he
threw it at the king of Rakshasas and he seeing it advancing
towards him, Ravana using arrows with golden shafts broke it into
pieces. 59.37
When that tall mountain peak with well developed trees fell down
on the ground that Rakshasa who was the lord of the world, like
the God of death sent an arrow resembling a serpent. 59.38
Taking that arrow which has the speed of thunderbolt and
possessing the luster of fire and which had the swiftness of
Indra's thunderbolt, Ravana sent it to kill Sugreeva. 59.39
That arrow when released from the hands of Ravana, it having the
splendor of the thunderbolt of Indra speedily pierced the body of
Sugreeva, similar to the spear of Lord Subrahmanya pierced the
Krouncha mountain. 59.40
Wounded by that arrow, which made him unconscious, that warrior
fell moaning on the earth. Seeing him falling on the ground,
deprived of his senses in the battle-field, the Rakshasas raised a
shout of triumph. 59.41
Then, monkeys Gavaksha, Gavya, Sushena, Rishabha, Jyotimukha and
Nala who all had a very huge tearing up rocks, rushed towards
Ravana. 59.42
That king of Rakshasas using very sharp arrows made their attacks
with things to throw as useless and with several arrows well
shafted with gold wounded all those chiefs of monkeys. 59.43
By the arrows of the king of Rakshasas who was enemy of devas,
those monkey generals having a very huge form, were wounded and
fell on the ground and afterwards, he started hurting the monkey
army with very many arrows. 59.44
The wounded and fallen down warriors, were stuck with great arrow
of fear and those monkeys pained by the arrows of Ravana went and
sought protection of Rama, who protects all. 59.45
Then the great one who was a skilful archer, Rama, took his bow
and set out at once but Lakshmana with folded hands approached him
and spoke the following relevant words. 59.46
"Oh Noble one, my skills are sufficient to kill this very bad one
and so permit me so that I can kill that Ravana." 59.47
The truly valorous Rama who was greatly lustrous told him, "Go
Lakshmana and be successful in this fight." 59.48
"Ravana is endowed with great strength and possesses an
outstanding prowess during a war. The Three Worlds themselves
could not withstand his fury. There is no doubt about it." 59.49
"Hide your weaknesses while searching for his weaknesses and then
protect yourselves properly with your eye as well as the bow."
59.50
Lakshmana after hearing the words of Raghava hugged him and
worshipped him and after saluting him went for the battle. 59.51
Then he saw Ravana with elephant like hands with a huge bow which
was greatly shining who with a great rain of arrows was attacking
those monkeys whom he had wounded badly. 59.52
Seeing this the greatly lustrous Hanuman who was the son of wind
God to put an end to that magic of arrows rushed towards Ravana.
59.53
After approaching the chariot, valorous Hanuman lifted his left
arm and threateningly spoke the following words to Ravana. 59.54
"You have got a boon that devas, Dhanavas, Gandharwas, Yakshas and
Rakshasas should not be able to kill you but not against monkeys
and therefore they are dangerous to you." 59.55
"This raised right hand of mine which has five branches will rob
you of your soul which has been residing in your body." 59.56
The greatly valorous Ravana after hearing these words of Hanuman,
with anger inflaming his eyes told the following. 59.57
"Without any hesitation hit me monkey and get everlasting fame and
after knowing your strength by that, I shall destroy you." 59.58
After hearing the words of Ravana, the son of wind God told"
Please remember that I have killed your son Aksha earlier." 59.59
Once he told this, the greatly lustrous king of Rakshasas Struck
with his palm the valorous son of Wind God. 59.60
Struck by the palm, Hanuman repeatedly reeled for a second but he
secured his balance within another second, and greatly enraged he
hit the enemy of the devas by his own palm 59.61
Struck by the palm of that great monkey, the ten necked was shaken
like a mountain when the earth trembles. 59.62
Seeing that Ravana was beaten by a palm in the battle the sages,
the monkeys, Sidhas, Asuras and devas cheered. 59.63
After getting his breath back that greatly lustrous Ravana told,
"Well done, Oh Monkey hero. You are a proper adversary for me."
59.64
When Ravana told like this Hanuman replied back, "Cursed be your
strength for in spite of my valour, you are still alive." 59.65
"Oh evil minded one, why this boasting? Now again strike me and
then my fist will send you to the world of god of death." 59.66
Hearing the words of Hanuman, Ravana's anger was greatly inflamed
and then with blood shot eyes, lifting his right fist with great
zeal hit forcefully at that valorous monkey. 59.67-59.68
Hanuman who was stuck on his broad chest reeled again and again
and seeing that might Hanuman was exhausted, Ravana turned his
chariot towards Nila. 59.69
The ten necked king of Rakshasas With great serpent like arrows
which can pierce greatly, wounded the vital parts of Nila, the
commander of monkeys. 59.70-59.71
That Nila the commander of the monkey army tormented by the flood
of those arrows, with one hand lifted a mountain top and threw it
on the chief of Rakshasas. 59.72
Meanwhile, Hanuman of a great mind, burning with courage, regained
his breath and in his battle rage cried out furiously towards
Ravana, the Lord of Rakshasas who was occupied in fight with Nila
as follows: "It is not proper to engage in a combat with another
person when he is already doing a fight with another." 59.73-59.74
But that greatly lustrous Ravana using seven very sharp arrows
struck that mountain and it fell down, broken in to pieces. 59.75
The commander of the monkey army observed that the mountain was
broken in to pieces and that destroyer of the enemy due to his
anger glowed like fire of death. 59.76
In that fight, Nila hurled Aswakarna trees, Sala trees with
extensive flowering, Chuta trees and other various types of trees.
59.77
Ravana confronted all those trees and broke them to pieces and
rained many horrendous arrows at the son of the fire God. 59.78
Showered by large number of arrows as if it was raining from the
cloud, that very strong one assumed a very tiny form and jumped to
the end of the flag of Ravana. 59.79
Seeing that the son of fire God was sitting on his flag post,
Ravana burned with anger and then Nila shouted loudly. 59.80
Seeing that monkey occupying the tip of the flag, tip of the bow
and tip of the crown, Lakshmana, Hanuman and Rama were greatly
astonished. 59.81
That greatly lustrous Ravana seeing the agility of the monkey was
astonished and then took a wonderful and greatly lustrous arrow
called agneyastra [arrow of fire.] 59.82
Thereafter, those monkeys who felt happy to see Ravana
disconcerted at the agility of Nila and having found an occasion
for jubilation, shouted joyously. 59.83
Greatly provoked by the shouting of the monkeys was confused in
his mind and did not know what has to be done. 59.84
Ravana using that arrow of fire god shot at Nila, the monkey who
was sitting on the top of his flag. 59.85
That king of Rakshasas Ravana who was greatly lustrous told to
Nila, "Oh monkey you are extremely agile and endowed with
knowledge of magic." 59.86
"Oh monkey now, if you can try to save your life, though you are
doing numerous acts of various kinds which are worthy of
yourself." 59.87
"In spite of that, the great arrow that I am releasing charged
with mystic strength, would take away your life, which you are
trying to protect." 59.88
After saying like this the great king of Rakshasas Ravana, after
placing the arrow on the bow, struck the commander of monkey army
with it. 59.89
That arrow with mystic power, hit Nila on the chest and he was
completely burnt down and fell on the floor. 59.90
Due to the powerful help from his father and his own innate luster
Though he was brought to the knees on the floor, he did not lose
his life. 59.91
The ten necked one interested in fighting war, after seeing the
monkey lying unconscious rushed in his chariot towards Lakshmana.
59.92
Ravana, who was the greatly famous the king of Rakshasas,
approached Lakshmana who was in the middle of battle field, halted
Lakshmana and stood before him lifting his great bow. 59.93
Lakshmana, who had indomitable courage, spoke to Ravana who was
raising his indomitable bow "Oh king of Rakshasas, you please
fight with me as you should not fight against monkeys." 59.94
Hearing those words of Lakshmana resembling the twang of a bow in
full pitch of that sound, Ravana approached Lakshmana, came near
to him and spoke these furious words. 59.95
"Oh son of Raghu clan, due to good fortune, at last you have come
within ambit of my sight, so that you will meet your death
Immediately you would be going the land of death after you are
killed by the hail of my arrows." 59.96
Then without expressing any surprise seeing Ravana who was roaring
through his teeth "OH king of evil doers, you have been boasting
about yourself and dignified people do not roar." 59.97
"Oh King of Rakshasas I know about your valour, strength, energy
and courage. Come here as I now stand here, with my bow and arrows
in hand. Of what use are vain boasts." 59.98
Riled like this the king became enraged and loosened seven of
great arrows which were decorated by great feathers, which
Lakshmana broke with gold ornamented arrows which had sharp edges.
59.99
Seeing that the arrows were broken like the hoods of great Cobra
were shattered, Ravana got very angry and dispatched several sharp
arrows. 59.100
The younger brother of Rama then showered large number of arrows
called Kshura, Ardha Chandra, karni and Bhalla using his bow and
broke arrows of Ravana without getting perturbed. 59.101
Seeing that his various sets of arrows are going in vain, the king
who was enemy of devas was greatly astonished at the skill of
Lakshmana and once more sent several arrows. 59.102
That Lakshmana who was equivalent to Devendra fixed on his bow
sharp and lightning like swift arrows, which were greatly lustrous
and sent them aimed at Ravana with an intention of killing him.
59.103
Then Ravana the King of Rakshasas shattered those pointed arrows
and struck Lakshmana in the forehead with a shaft as bright as the
Fire at deluge, which had been bestowed on him by Brahma the Lord
of Creation. 59.104
Being hit by Ravana's arrow Lakshmana reeled a little and holding
firmly his bow, he regained his consciousness and he with
difficulty shattered the bow of the enemy of Indra and devas.
59.105
Then after breaking his bow, the son of Dasaratha stuck and
pierced the king with three arrows, he swooned and later regained
consciousness with great difficulty. 59.106
That Ravana who was the enemy of devas, whose bow was broken and
limbs shattered and greatly wounded letting out blood, with
formidable energy seized a spear gifted to him by Lord Brahma for
continuing the battle. 59.107
Then Ravana, the lord of the country of Rakshasas hurled on
Lakshmana with all his strength that spear which was shining and
burning like fire, emitting smoke and frightening the monkeys in
the battle field. 59.108
The younger brother of Bharatha with several arrows and darts
stuck that spear as if it is a sacrificial fire but that spear
entered the broad chest of Lakshmana. 59.109
The mighty son of Raghu clan fell hit by the very mighty spear on
earth and was breathing hot breath and the king suddenly rushed
there and brutally seized him in his two hands. 59.110
Though he could earlier lift Himalayas, Mandhara and Meru mountain
along with the Gods there, he could not lift the younger brother
of Bharatha. 59.111
The son of Sumithra though he was wounded on his chest by the
weapon given by Lord Brahma, he recollected that he was a minute
part of Lord Vishnu himself. 59.112
Ravana the thorn on the body of devas who had removed the pride of
devas and dhanavas, though he could hit Lakshmana, he was not able
to carry him with his hands. 59.113
At that time the very angry son of wind God rushed towards Ravana
and struck him angrily by his fist which resembled the
thunderbolt. 59.114
By the hit of his fist, Ravana the king of Rakshasas reeled and
fell on the earth on his knees. 59.115
A lot of blood flowed from his face, eyes as well as his ears and
he reeled and fell motionless and sat in the middle of the
chariot. 59.116
Seeing Ravana despite his very great strength lying swooned on the
battle-field, sages and monkeys began to shout in that victory as
also did the devas and the Dhanavas. 59.117
Then the very lustrous Hanuman carrying Lakshmana who was wounded
by Ravana on his shoulders and brought him nearer to Lord Rama.
59.118
It was due to the friendship and devotion that Hanuman had towards
Lakshmana, that made him fight for him though he could not be
moved by his enemies. 59.119
That spear leaving Lakshmana who was made not conscious in the
battle went back to its place in the chariot of Ravana. 59.120
The greatly lustrous Ravana who regained consciousness in the
great battle field, got hold of his sharp arrows and his great
bow. 59.121
Freed of the lance and healed of his wounds, Lakshmana the
destroyer of his enemies recollected that he was a part of the
Lord Vishnu, who was beyond thought. 59.122
Seeing the dead monkey warriors of that great army in the battle
field, Rama rushed towards Ravana. 59.123
And then Hanuman approached Rama and told him the following words,
"You should punish that Rakshasa riding on my back in the fight
with this enemy of Gods, like Lord Vishnu rides on Garuda."
59.124-59.125
Hearing those words spoken by Hanuman the son of Wind-God, Rama
mounted on the great monkey, Hanuman. Rama the Lord of men then
saw Ravana standing in his chariot in the battle-field. 59.126
When the greatly lustrous one saw him, he rushed to him like Lord
Vishnu rushed towards Virochana with uplifted mace. 59.127
After making a twang sound in his bow, Rama spoke in a deep voice
resembling the roll of thunder to Ravana. 59.128
"Oh tiger among Rakshasas, Stay, stay there, after creating an act
of such displeasure against me, where can you go?" 59.129
" After you have come near me, even if you go and hide in the
world of Indra, Yama the god of death or Sun God or go away in any
of those ten directions, you will not escape from me." 59.130
"The one whom you fell by using your spear went in sorrow but has
regained his consciousness and he assuming the form of death will
kill you with your sons and grandsons." 59.131
"He is the one who killed fourteen thousand great Rakshasas in
Janasthana, who were horrifying to look at and who were well
equipped with all great weapons." 59.132
When the very strong king of Rakshasas heard these words of Rama
who was being carried by the very speedy Hanuman in the battle,
with great anger recollected his former enmity with him, stuck him
with the flaming arrows resembling the flame of death at deluge."
59.133-59.134
Though that Rakshasa hit him with his arrows, the luster around
Hanuman who by innate nature was lustrous, further increased.
59.135
Then the greatly lustrous Rama seeing the wound made by Ravana on
the tiger among monkeys, flew in to extreme rage. 59.136
Going near Ravana's chariot with his sharp and pointed arrows,
Rama shattered it along with its wheels, horses, banner, canopy,
great standard, charioteer, darts, spears and swords. 59.137
Then he struck the broad and pretty chest of the enemy of Indra
with arrows which were similar to the great Indra striking the
Meru mountain with his thunderbolts. 59.138
That king of Rakshasas whom neither the fall of thunder or
lightning can disturb, nor cause any trembling, stumbled though he
was greatly valorous hero and the bow that he was holding fell due
to the great arrow of Rama, which also injured him. 59.139
Rama seeing that Ravana was fainting took up a lustrous arrow with
a crescent tip and broke his crown which was shining like Sun God
of that king of Rakshasas. 59.140
Rama then told that king of Rakshasas whose splendour had reduced
because of his broken crown, who resembled a venomous snake and
who was bereft of luster like a Sun who has lost his luster.
59.141
"You have accomplished a huge and great job as my brave soldiers
have succumbed to your blows. I have made you weak in mind and
weary in the body for that reason and because of that I will not
put you under the clutch of death now." 59.142
"Oh Rakshasa king, I know that you have been tormented in this
battle and so return to your city of Lanka. After you have
regained your breath come again riding on a chariot with your bow
and then you will witness my fighting strength." 59.143
When he heard these words, with his pride and joy destroyed, with
his shattered bow, with his horses and charioteer being slain,
with body pierced by arrows and with his crown broken, he
immediately returned to Lanka. 59.144
While that mighty Ravana the Lord of Rakshasa who was the enemy of
devas and Dhanavas returned to Lanka, Rama arranged for drawing
out arrows from monkeys and from Lakshmana too, in the forefront
of that vast battle-field. 59.145
When that enemy of the king of devas was defeated, devas, asuras,
all beings from all the directions, all beings of the sea and all
great serpents and all beings in earth and water rejoiced. 59.146
This is the end of Fifty Ninth Sarga of Yuddha Kanda which occurs
in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First Epic.
60. Kumbhakarna Woken Up
[When Ravana sees there is no other go, he orders people to wake
up Kumbhakarna. With lot of difficulty he is woken up. After
satiating his great hunger and thirst he comes to meet Ravana.
Seeing him from outside the city, the monkey army is greatly
scared.]
That king entered the city of Lanka after with great fear for
arrows of Rama, with his pride destroyed and was greatly troubled
in his senses. 60.1
The king was overcome by the great Rama like, the elephant fears
the lion and the serpent fears the Garuda. 60.2
The king of Rakshasas became mad when he remembered the arrows of
Rama which were like the staff of Brahma and had great splendour.
60.3
Resting on the auspicious great seat made of Gold, he looked at
the other Rakshasas and spoke the following words. 60.4
"All the great penance that I did has become useless for I who am
like Indra has been defeated by a mere human being." 60.5
"The terrible words of Brahma which were told to me that "Please
be afraid of human beings" seems to have come true." 60.6
"I sought from him immunity from death by Devas, Dhanavas,
Gandharwas, Rakshasas, serpents but I did not mention about the
human being." 60.7
"Rama the son of Dasaratha is the man I think of whom Anaranya who
was born in the Ikshuvaku dynasty formerly spoke, saying:'O, the
worst of Rakshasas, the worst of your race and the wretched one,
In my race will be born a man who will slay you in battle with
your sons, ministers, army, horses and charioteer." 60.8-60.9
"Long ago I was cursed by Vedavathi when I humiliated her. I think
that Vedavathi in now born as the greatly fortunate Sita to the
king Janaka. 60.10
"What was predicted by Parvathi the consort of Shiva,
Nandikeshvara the attendant of Shiva, Rambha the wife of
Nalakubara and Punjikasthala the daughter of Varunda has now
become true for the words of the sages never prove false." 60.11
"Because of all these you must all put in very great effort for my
sake. Let all the Rakshasas go to the top of the charya mountain."
60.12
"Awaken that Kumbhakarna who is matchless in his great prowess and
who is capable of humbling the pride of all devas and Rakshasas
and who has been cursed by Lord Brahma. 60.13
Already knowing that Prahastha has been defeated and killed in the
battle, Ravana gave a great order to the Rakshasa army. 60.14
"Guard all the gates with great care and climb and man the
Ramparts and also please awaken Kumbhakarna who is sleeping
soundly". 60.15
"Now Kumbhakarna is sleeping happily with his mind not disturbed
by time and that Rakshasa sleeps either nine or seven or ten or
eight months." 60.16
"Nine days he participated in discussion with me and has then
fallen asleep. Quickly awaken that mighty Kumbhakarna." 60.17
"The very strong Kumbhakarna, the greatest among all Rakshasas
will soon kill all the monkeys and the two princes in the battle."
60.18
"This Kumbhakarna, the chief among all Rakshasas performs greatly
in battle but being fond of rustic comforts always stupidly
sleeps." 60.19
"If Kumbhakarna is awakened there is no worry for me, who has been
defeated in the battle by Rama." 60.20
"What is the use of Indra like strength to me in this time of
great sorrow, if he is not able to help me." 60.21
Those Rakshasas as soon as they heard these words of the king of
Rakshasas, very briskly with alertness went to the house of
Kumbhakarna." 60.22
Entering the beautiful cave of Kumbhakarna, with a large door,
having an area of a Yojana on all sides and bearing a floral
perfume, the mighty Rakshasa, though shaken off by Kumbhakarna's
breaths, remained stable forcefully with difficulty in that cave.
60.23-60.24
Entering that pretty cave inlaid with gold and precious stones
those tigers among Rakshasas saw the greatly valorous one
sleeping. 60.25
They together tried to awaken Kumbhakarna who was sleeping in an
irregular manner like a spread-out mountain in a great slumber.
60.26
His limbs were covered with hairy blanket which stood to the end
and he was breathing like a serpent,. Kumbhakarna of irresistible
valour emitted dreadful snores through his horrible nostrils, and
his mouth was like a gaping hell. Stretched to his full length on
the earth, he gave forth an odour of marrow and blood, and his
limbs were adorned with golden armlets and he also wore a crown as
bright as the sun. Like this that lion among Rakshasas,
Kumbhakarna, the slayer of his enemies slept. 60.27-60.29
Then those great Rakshasas in order to satisfy Kumbhakarna when he
wakes up kept in front of him a heap of properly cooked meat of
hunted animals as high as mount Meru. 60.30
Those excellent Rakshasas piled up a great mass of wonderful food
with the meat of deer, buffaloes and pigs. 60.31
Also the Rakshasas placed pots of blood and various kinds of meat
in front of Kumbhakarna. 60.32
Then they rubbed the destroyer of the enemies with, the most rare
sandalwood paste so that he would be refreshed as also kept divine
flowers garlands and sweet smelling scents near him. 60.33
Then those Rakshasas burnt various types of scented incenses and
sang hymns of praises about him who was killer of his enemies and
shouted and made loud noises all around him. 60.34
They blew conches which resembled the full moon in colour and
without patience, created tumultuous sound all together. 60.35
Those Rakshasas created sounds by clapping their hands, in order
to awaken Kumbhakarna and also shook him and created a great
clamour. 60.36
The birds passing through the sky ran helter-shelter and fell down
as soon as they heard the sounds of the conches, drums, gongs,
clapping of hands and lion like roars. 60.37
When the great soul Kumbhakarna was not waking up in spite of this
great sound, the Rakshasa took hold of pestles, iron rods and
maces and ran towards him. 60.38
Then, those cruel demons struck that sleeping Kumbhakarna on his
chest with mountain-tops, pestles, maces, hammers and their fists.
60.39
In spite of all their strength, the Rakshasas could not stand
upright before the breathing of that Kumbhakarna Rakshasa. 60.40
Then those greatly valorous Rakshasas sat firmly among Kumbhakarna
and began to beat drums, cymbals, Kettle drums and play on
different type of conches and trumpets. 60.41
Ten thousand Rakshasas surrounded him and all at once started
beating that giant who was like a heap of collyrium and tried to
wake him up but in spite of that he did not wake up. 60.42
Since they were not able to wake him up they started adopting more
energetic and horrifying methods. 60.43
They starting beating horses, camels, donkeys and elephants with
sticks, thongs and whips so that they trample upon him and made al
beings blast conches and drums kettle drums. 60.44
They lifted with all their strength and crushed his limbs under
very heavy logs and pillars. 60.45
Due to that great sound the huge city of Lanka along with its
mountains and groves was filled with sound but yet he did not wake
up. 60.46
Then they started playing one thousand huge drums all around him
with sticks of refined gold. 60.47
In spite of all this he did not wake up from his profound sleep as
he was under the spell of a curse and because of this all the
Rakshasas became angry. 60.48
All those very greatly valorous ones were greatly enraged and
those Rakshasas joined together all their strength. 60.49
Some beat huge drums, some made great sound and some of them tore
their hair and some others bit his ears. 60.50
Some of them poured hundreds of pitchers of water in his ears and
that Kumbhakarna who was very deep sleep did not even stir. 60.51
Some strong ones, armed with rocks and hammers, struck the rocks
and hammers on his head, chest and other limbs. 60.52
Though wounded by fire missiles on all sides or tied by several
ropes on all sides, that huge bodied Rakshasa did not wake up.
60.53
When a thousand elephants ran up and down on his body then
Kumbhakarna lightly woke up and became aware of the pressure.
60.54
Being insensible to those violent blows of huge stones and trees
which were hurled upon him, but under the prompting of extreme
hunger, Kumbhakarna suddenly sprang up from sleep, yawning due to
loss of sleep. 60.55
Waving his arms which were like serpent's coils or the peaks of
mountains and which were hard as cut diamonds, that Rakshasa
opened his monstrous mouth like the face of a submarine fire and
yawned. 60.56
When he yawned horribly, his mouth was something like the nether
world and appeared like the sun raising up under the peak of Meru
mountain. 60.57
After yawning greatly that Rakshasa woke up and heaved a sigh
which was like a storm from the mountain. 60.58
When Kumbhakarna woke up and stood up, his form resembled the
world at deluge when it is prepared to swallow all beings. 60.59
His huge greatly fire like flaming eyes had a glitter similar to
lightning and appeared like the lustrous great planets. 60.60
Then, the Rakshasas showed to him various kinds of eatables, boar
and buffalo. The mighty Kumbhakarna devoured all of them. 60.61
The very hungry enemy of devas ate all the meat and being thirsty
drank all the blood and gulped several pitchers of fat and wine.
60.62
Understanding that he is satiated of his hunger the Rakshasas
saluted him with a bent head and surrounded him from all sides.
60.63
With a sleep tied eyes which was completely confused and blurred,
he directed his glance on everyone of those Rakshasas and told
them. 60.64
That great Rakshasa then soothingly spoke to all other Rakshasas,
as he was surprised to be woken up and said. 60.65
"Why have I been woken up by you so suddenly? Is the king all
right? Is there any danger we are facing?" 60.66
"Or there must be some great danger from an external source,
because you have woken me up so suddenly." 60.67
"I would now drive away the great fear of the king of Rakshasa
even if I have to cut Indra in to pieces or freeze the fire."
60.68
"Like this for some silly reason I am not normally woken up and so
tell me the true reason for waking me up." 60.69
When Kumbhakarna, the destroyer of his enemies spoke like this
excitedly, Yupaksha the minister of Ravana with hands folded in
salutation told. 60.70
"There is not even a little fear created by Gods at any time but
there is tumultuous fear created by a man who is driving us back."
60.71
"Oh king, It is not indeed the devas or Rakshasas who have put us
in such a peril as it comes to us from a man." 60.72
"Mountain like monkeys have surrounded the city of Lanka and there
is great danger to us from Rama who is greatly angry due to
abduction of Sita," 60.73
"Earlier a single monkey burned our city and also killed our
prince Aksha along with his attendants as well as elephants."
60.74
The King of Rakshasas, who is the son of sage Paulasthya and who
is the killer of devas was told "You go now." By Rama who is equal
in luster to the Sun God. 60.75
"That which the king has never suffered with devas, Rakshasas and
Dhanavas, he had to suffer from Rama, who released him from the
danger of his life." 60.76
Hearing about the humiliation suffered by his brother from
Yupaksha, Kumbhakarna replied Yupaksha, rolling his eyes. 60.77
"Oh Yupaksha, only after winning over the monkey army and
Lakshmana and Rama on the battle field, would I see Ravana." 60.78
"I would satisfy the Rakshasas with the meat and blood of the
monkeys and I myself would drink the blood of Rama and Lakshmana."
60.79
Hearing these words told by him with haughtiness and anger
increased by his ferocity, a Rakshasa chief called Mahodhara
saluted him and told him. 60.80
"Even after hearing the words of Ravana and after analyzing the
pros and cons, oh great one, you can claim victory from the
enemy." 60.81
Hearing the words of Mahodhara, the greatly lustrous ad very
strong Kumbhakarna surrounded by other Rakshasas, prepared himself
to depart. 60.82
After waking up from sleep that Rakshasa with a huge eyes, who has
great body and great valour, the Rakshasas went to the palace of
ten necked one speedily. 60.83
When all of them went the ten necked one was seated on the throne
and all the Rakshasas together told him with hands held in
salutation. 60.84
"Oh, Lord of Rakshasas, Kumbhakarna, your brother, has woke up Is
it your will that he should enter the battle field from there
itself or do you desire him to come here and see you?" 60.85
Ravana to all those Rakshasas who were standing before him told
with a glad heart," I would like to see him here and so let him be
honourably received in a befitting manner." 60.86
As commanded by Ravana all the Rakshasas told him, "So be it",
returned back to Kumbhakarna and told him. 60.87
"The king of all the Rakshasas wants to see you and so go and tell
him what is in your mind and make him happy." 60.88
Kumbhakarna who is difficult to be defeated, obeying the orders of
his brother saying "So be it", got from his seat to depart. 60.89
Washing his face and bathing, refreshed and delighted, adorning
himself well and feeling thirsty, he hastened them to bring him a
drink which can boost up his strength. 60.90
Then, those Rakshasas brought him quickly the wine and various
kinds of eatables there, in their hurry to take Kumbhakarna with
them as per Ravana's commands. 60.91
After having drunk two thousand pots, he started on his strip
slightly dizzy and flushed but full of energy. 60.92
The angry Kumbhakarna, who was going to his brother's house along
with other Rakshasas, appeared like Yama, the God of Death at the
end of time and he caused the earth to tremble with his footsteps.
60.93
He illuminated the royal avenue by the shine of his body which
resembled the thousand rayed sun illuminates the earth, surrounded
by a circle of Rakshasas who were saluting him and he resembled
Indra, the lord of devas approaching the abode of Lord of Brahma.
60.94
Seeing that destroyer of enemies walking in the royal avenue, all
the monkeys who were standing outside the town along with their
leaders were frightened suddenly. 60.95
Some of them sought protection from Rama, who protects others,
some of them tottered and fell down; some ran away scared and some
of them were lying down on earth in great fear. 60.96
Seeing that huge giant appearing like a great peak, having a crown
and who seemed to touch the sun with his brilliance, the monkeys
were seized with great fear and had grown immensely in size or
fled hither and thither. 60.97
This is the end of Sixtieth Sarga of Yuddha Kanda which occurs in
Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First Epic.
61. Vibheeshana Tells About Kumbhakarna
[When Rama asks about him, Vibheeshana tells that Kumbhakarna is
his elder brother. Right from childhood due to his great hunger he
used to eat large number of animals and men. Indra fought with him
and was defeated. Then Brahma cursed him that he would forever
sleep. When Ravana requested he modified the curse saying he would
sleep for six months and then keep awake for a day. Rama makes his
monkey army ready to battle with him.]
Then the very lustrous Rama who was a valorous one and took his
bow and saw the huge bodied Kumbhakarna who was wearing a crown.
61.1
Seeing that Rakshasa chief who was similar to a mountain, taking
strides across like Lord Narayana, Rama became vigilant. 61.2
Again seeing him who was like appearing like water rich black
cloud, wearing a golden bracelet on his arm the army of monkeys
started running away. 61.3
Seeing the monkeys running away and Kumbhakarna progressively
growing in size, with a great surprise Rama asked Vibheeshana.
61.4
"A valorous Rakshasa who is like a mountain wearing a crown with
tawny coloured eyes and looking like a cloud is seen within Lanka.
Who is he?" 61.5
'He is the only one with such a huge body and is looking like a
comet. Seeing whom all monkeys are running here and there." 61.6
"I am able to see him with a huge size. Is he a Rakshasa or asura
and I have not seen such a being any time earlier." 61.7
Asked like this by the prince Rama who never got tired of his
actions, the very wise Vibheeshana told the son of Kakustha clan
like this. 61.8
"He is the very famous Kumbhakarna the son of Visravas who had
defeated the God of death as well as Indra in a battle and there
is no other Rakshasa who has his size of the body." 61.9
"Oh Rama, He had conquered thousands of devas, Rakshasas,
serpents, asuras, Gandharwas, Vidhyadharas and Kinnaras in
battle." 61.10
"The very strong Kumbhakarna has slanted eyes, armed with a spear
and the devas were not able to kill him and thought that he was
God of death personified." 61.11
"The very strong Kumbhakarna by his nature is energetic and mighty
and unlike other Rakshasas these are not attributable to boons."
61.12
"That great one as soon as he was born was affected by very great
hunger and ate several thousands of living creatures." 61.13
"While he was eating these living beings, greatly scared others
went to Indra and sought his refuge and also told him the reason."
61.14
"The Indra was greatly angry with him and struck him with his
Vajrayudha but the great soul Kumbhakarna struck by the weapon of
Indra, became greatly agitated and roared loudly due to anger."
61.15
"Hearing further the great roar of the Rakshasa Kumbhakarna, the
people were frightened further." 61.16
"The very strong Kumbhakarna became very angry with Indra and
pulled out the tusk of Iravatha and struck it on the chest of
Indra. 61.17
"Due to the hit of Kumbhakarna, Indra was further enraged and
Devas, Brahmin sages and Dhanavas were further aggrieved and went
to Lord Brahma." 61.18
"They informed him of the evil acts of Kumbhakarna and told him
how he ate living creatures, how he punished the devas, how he
destroyed hermitages and how he took away wives of others."
61.19-61.20
They told him, "If he continues to eat all living creatures daily,
in a time not far away the world would become empty." 61.21
After hearing the words of Indra, the grandfather of all the world
called all Rakshasas and Kumbhakarna was also among them." 61.22
Loird Brahma himself was frightened on seeing Kumbhakarna and for
consoling others he cursed Kumbhakarna like this. 61.23
"It is definite that sage Paulasthya created you for the sake of
destruction of the world and from now onwards you would sleep
looking like dead." 61.24
"Due to the effect of the curse of Brahma, he fell down in front
of them and Ravana who was greatly agitated spoke as follows."
61.25
"Oh Lord Brahma, you are trying to cut a golden tree when it is
about to bear fruits and it is not proper for you to curse your
great grandson like this." 61.26
"There is no doubt that your words would not go in vain. Let him
sleep but let there be some gap between his waking up and
sleeping." 61.27
Hearing the words of Ravana, Lord Brahma told like this, "Let him
sleep for six months and let him keep awake for one day." 61.28
"On a single day this valorous Rakshasa, having starved for six
months, he would wander all over the earth and eat the human race
with his mouth wide open, like an augmented fire." 61.29
"That Ravana, who got in to sorrowful plight and is frightened by
your might, has awakened Kumbhakarna." 61.30
"This greatly valorous Rakshasa has started out of his home and
that very angry one is running towards us devouring monkeys on his
way." 61.31
"Even by just seeing him, the monkeys have run away and how can
they try to stop him in this great battle." 61.32
"Let all monkeys be told that it is a machine which is coming
forward and by knowing this they may become fearless." 61.33
Hearing the words of Vibheeshana with the good intention of
monkeys to fight, Rama told the following words to
commander-in-chief Nila. 61.34
"O Nila the son of fire-god. Go, and arrange the entire army. So
that they Occupy the door-ways, high-ways and bridges of Lanka,
and stand ready for the battle." 61.35
"Please collect mountain tops, huge trees and stones and let the
monkeys armed with these weapons be ready." 61.36
As instructed by Rama, Nila the commander of the monkey army
passed orders to the army of monkeys accordingly. 61.37
Then, Gavaksha, Sarabha, Hanuman and Angadha looking like
mountains, reached the gate, taking the mountain-tops. 61.38
Hearing the words of Rama those fearless monkeys and took up huge
trees and started tormenting those Rakshasas. 61.39
That terrific army of monkeys, with uplifted rocks and trees in
their hands, shined like a huge collection of gigantic clouds,
hanging close to a mountain. 61.40
This is the end of Sixty First Sarga of Yuddha Kanda which occurs
in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First Epic.
62. Ravana's Request to Kumbhakarna
[Ravana explains the difficult situation created by the arrival of
Rama and the monkey army. He requests Khumbakarna to help him.]
Then that great Rakshasa along with drowsiness of sleep marched
through the royal avenue full of royal dignity. 62.1
That one who is extremely difficult to be defeated surrounded by
thousands of Rakshasas started going with rain of flowers from the
surrounding homes. 62.2
Then he saw the spacious home of the king of Rakshasas, covered
with golden grilled windows looking like the shining sun. 62.3
Entering in to Ravana's palace like the sun entering the cloud, he
saw his elder brother sitting on a throne like Indra seeing Lord
Brahma seated on his seat. 62.4
When he was going to his elder brother's home surrounded by
Rakshasas, Kumbhakarna made the earth to shiver with his
footsteps. 62.5
When he went to his brother's home and entered the inner
apartments, he saw his worried elder one sitting on the Pushpaka
Vimana. 62.6
Seeing that Khumbakarna has arrived the ten necked one got up from
his seat immediately and with joy brought him near him. 62.7
After sitting on a comfortable seat, the very strong Kumbhakarna
saluted his brother and asked him, "what needs to be done?" 62.8
Ravana got up from his seat and embraced Kumbhakarna and when
embraced Kumbhakarna became happy by his brother and occupied an
auspicious and charming seat. 62.9
Then that very strong Kumbhakarna resting on his seat, with blood
shot eyes due to anger said the following. 62.10
"oh king, for what purpose have I been woken up by you with great
effort? Tell me from whom do you expect danger for you here and he
would be a dead person." 62.11
Brother Ravana, rolling his eyes in annoyance told the following
to the very angry Kumbhakarna. 62.12
"Oh strong one, you have been sleeping for a very long time and as
you were sleeping you did not know about the great fear that I
have from Rama. 62.13
"This strong Rama who is the son of Dasaratha along with Sugreeva
after crossing the ocean is cutting short our clan." 62.14
"Alas, Lanka, coming by a bridge the ocean of monkeys have covered
the entire Lanka with its forests and gardens." 62.15
"In the battle the monkeys have killed many of the Rakshasa chiefs
but I am not able to see reduction in the numbers of the monkeys
and the monkeys have also not been defeated in this war so far.
62.16-62.17
"Oh strong one, a very grave danger has arisen and I need your
help in destroying them and that is why, you have been woken up."
62.18
"You protect this Lanka whose treasury has become empty and where
only children and senior citizens are left over and also rescue
me." 62.19
"Oh very strong one, do this difficult to perform act for the sake
of your brother and Oh destroyer of enemies, I have never
requested like this to any one before this." 62.20
"I have a great respect and affection towards you. Oh the foremost
of Rakshasas, several times, in battles between gods and
Rakshasas, you conquered Devas and Rakshasas after attacking them
in the battle." 62.21
"Oh person of very great valour, since there is no one equal to
you in strength in this world, show your complete strength." 62.22
"Oh person who loves war, Oh Rakshasa who loves your relations. ,
perform this excellent job which is very dear and useful to me as
per your liking. By your own luster blow away all these enemies,
like a speedy wind blows away all the clouds." 62.23
This is the end of Sixty Second Sarga of Yuddha Kanda which occurs
in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First Epic.
63. Kumbhakarna's Advice to Ravana
[Kumbhakarna tells Ravana that he should have taken heed to advice
of Vibheeshana. Ravana gets angry. Kumbhakarna promises to kill
Rama as well as the monkey army.]
Hearing to that lamentations of the king of Rakshasas, Kumbhakarna
laughed loudly and then told him. 63.1
"In the ministerial advisory meeting, the same bad result was
foreseen by some of us and what consequence you are facing is due
to utter disregard of the advice of well wishers." 63.2
"Like a doer of wicked deeds falls in to the hell speedily, the
punishment for your sinful act has reached you fast." 63.3
"Firstly you did not properly think about this course of action
and did not think of its consequence due to sheer arrogance of
your valour." 63.4
"He who does duties which ought to have been done earlier later
and does duties which ought to be done later, earlier, cannot
differentiate between the right and wrong course of action." 63.5
"Action not done at proper time and place gives unexpected results
like offering oblations in fire not properly lit gets spoiled."
63.6
"He, who acts according to an agreement reached along with his
counsellors after considering three types of duties,* by
harnessing five types of means,** moves along a right course."
63.7
* [1] Conclusion of peace through conciliation [2] Acceptance of
allegiance through gift [3] Invasion as a method of coercion.
** [1] The method of initiating an actions [2] Personality and
material to be worked upon [3] Time and place of action [4]
Provision against mischance and [5] Chances of success.
"A king who wants to take action as per Sastras, understands it
through his intellect and counsellors as well as friends and takes
the right decision." 63.8
"Oh lord of the Rakshasas a man takes action intending to achieve
Dharma, Artha and Kama or combinations of any two of them based on
a suitable time." 63.9
"If any king or crown prince, having heard about what is the best
among these three types of action and does not bother about it,
all his learning would be waste." 63.10
"Oh best among the Rakshasas, any intelligent one who discusses
with his ministers and decides on giving away, entering in to
peace or forging enmity at a particular time as the suitable
course or exhibits his valour or resorts to all the three together
with or without show of valour or takes proper action or takes
improper action at the right time and practices Dharma, Artha or
Kama at the appropriate time never faces misfortunes in this
world." 63.11-63, 12
"A king should do an act aiming at his welfare in consultation
with his ministers who are innately intelligent and who understand
the true state of a situation." 63.13
"Men like animal intelligence initiate consultations and want the
advisers to tell them advice without knowing about the proposal or
without knowing Sastras." 63.14
"The advice given by people who do not know Sastras, who do not
know recommendations of books dealing with practical life and who
are desirous for great wealth should not be accepted." 63.15
"Those men who talk with audacity, some inimical things in a
friendly way, are to be kept out of deliberations, as they
certainly spoil the work to be done." 63.16
"Some advisors collude with our intelligent enemies and for
bringing down the destruction of their lord, make them do wrong
things." 63.17
"The king should investigate and find out his ministers who try to
help his enemies who are really enemies though they seem to be
friends through their conduct and avoid them in the final
consultations." 63.18
"Outsiders quickly find out the fickle decisions made by the king,
who is lead away by false appearances, like the birds find out
about the hole made in Krouncha mountain." 63.19
"Anyone who does not bother about the enemy and is not bothered to
protect himself would face disappointing occurrences and would be
removed from his position." 63.20
"The advice given to you earlier by our younger brother is a
proper advice to you and his words were beneficial. Please do
whatever you want." 63.21
When the ten necked one heard these words of Kumbhakarna, he
twisted his eye brows in anger and spoke the following words.
63.22
"You are advising me like a most respectful teacher. What is the
use of this speech which makes you tired. Please do at the proper
time the proper action." 63.23
"It is a waste of time to mull about wrong actions done earlier
either by error or due to illusion of the mind or by taking
shelter on valour." 63.24
"Please think about what is the most suitable action now, without
thinking about the past, for past has already gone." 63.25
"if you have real affection to me, if you have faith in your
valour and if you think that you are fit and if you think that my
job indeed has to be done, solve with your strength the problems
due to my wrong conduct." 63.26
"He who rescues a suffering soul, whose fortune is ruined is his
real friend. He who is ready at hand to help those who have
deviated from the right course, is his real relation." 63.27
Kumbhakarna hearing those very harsh words spoken by Ravana with
great anger spoke to him in a slow and smooth manner. 63.28
Observing that his brother is angry and perturbed, Kumbhakarna
talked gently trying to console him. 63.29
"Oh king, who is the destroyer of your enemies, please listen to
me with attention. Enough of giving way to sorrow like this, Oh
king of Rakshasas. Give up your anger and become your normal
self." 63.30-63.31
"Oh king, as long as I live you should not worry. I would destroy
all of them because you are greatly sorrowing." 63.32
Whatever may be your situation, I have to tell you what is good
for you, I gave that advice because of our relationship and my
brotherly affection to you." 63.33
"Now see what is going to happen in the battle field. I will do
the due to your brother as well as relation, and do the
destruction of your enemies." 63.34
"Oh great hero, please see my killing Rama and Lakshmana in the
battle field and the running away of the monkey army." 63.35
"Oh great hero, I am sure you would be happy on seeing Rama's head
brought by me from the war and Sita would be sad." 63.36
"Let all the relatives of Rakshasas of Lanka who have lost their
near relatives in battle, see the death of the most beloved Rama
today." 63.37
"Today, I shall wipe off tears of the Rakshasas, who have been
afflicted with grief and lamenting because of the destruction of
their relatives in combat by the enemies." 63.38
"See in today's battle Sugreeva the king of the monkeys who is
like a mountain being dissipated like a huge cloud being
dissipated by the light of the sun." 63.39
"Oh faultless one, why are you looking agitated when you are being
consoled by me and the Rakshasas who are desirous of killing
Rama." 63.40
"Oh king of Rakshasas, Rama will kill you only after killing me
and I do not have any regrets because of that." 63.41
"Oh very valorous destroyer of enemies, even now you can order me
to do anything that you desire and there is no need to send any
one else to the battle." 63.42
"I can destroy your enemies, who have a great strength. I can
engage in combat with all those persons, whether he is Indra or
Yama or the fire-god to the wind-god or even Varuna." 63.43
"Since I have a mountain like huge body and hold a very sharp
spear and have very sharp teeth, even Gods gets scared of me."
63.44
"Even when I am not armed with any weapon, no one can stand alive
before me as I can smash the enemies by my strength alone." 63.45
"Even when I am not armed with Javelin or mace or sharp arrows, If
I get excited, I can even kill Indra with bare hands." 63.46
"If Rama is able to tolerate the speedy blows of my fist, then my
flood of arrows would drink the blood of Rama." 63.47
"Oh king, when I am alive why do you suffer because of anxiety? I
am now ready to march in to the battle field for the destruction
of all your enemies." 63.48
"Please leave out the great fear of Rama, for I am going to kill
Raghava, the strong Lakshmana. Sugreeva also Hanuman who destroyed
our city of Lanka." 63.49-63.50
"I am going to eat all those monkeys who are near me and I want
add extraordinary reputation to you." 63.51
"Oh king even if you fear of Indra or Lord Brahma himself, I would
destroy them like the sun removing the darkness for when I get
angry, even devas will lay down on the floor." 63.52
"I shall extinguish even Yama the god of death. I shall devour the
fire-god. I shall cause the sun along with the stars to fall
asunder on the floor." 63.53
"I shall kill Indra, I shall drink the ocean, I shall crush the
mountains and I shall tear up the earth." 63.54
"Let all the beings of the world see the valour of Kumbhakarna who
has been sleeping for a very long time for I am going to eat all
of them and not even the heaven would be sufficient food for me."
63.55-63.56
"I am going to bring you happiness and make you happy by the
destruction of Rama. Having killed Rama along with Lakshmana, I
shall devour all the chiefs of army of monkeys." 63.57
"Oh king, enjoy yourself, drink as much wine as you like and throw
away all your sorrow and do your normal jobs for I am going to
send Rama to the world of Yama. Afterwards Sita would start
obeying your words." 63.58
This is the end of Sixty Third Sarga of Yuddha Kanda which occurs
in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First Epic.
64. Mahodhara's Advice to Ravana
[Mahodhara tells Kumbhakarna that what he told Ravana was
impolite. He also tells him that he should not go to the nettle
alone. He then tells a plan to deceive Sita and make her believe
that Rama has been killed.]
Hearing those words of the very strong Kumbhakarna with a huge
body, Mahodhara told. 64.1
"Though you are born in a great clan you look like one who is a
rustic, Being arrogant you do not seem to know what is the right
thing to do." 64.2
"It is not correct to say that our king does not know what is
prudent and not prudent but you like a child wants to simply
talk." 64.3
"That great Rakshasa knows about time and place to do things,
knows when to support and when to attack and knows about him as
well as others." 64.4
"A wise man would not attempt to disobey and not to serve the
elders like one who has rustic brain." 64.5
"You are talking as if Dharma, Artha and Kama have a separate
existence but there are no properties known about them to define
them." 64.6
"Action is the reason and cause for attaining anything and fruit
of prosperity is also obtained by sinful acts." 64.7
"Apart from Dharma and Artha other acts which are unjust but aimed
at prosperity also leads one to prosperity." 64.8
"All beings get fruit of good actions in this world and in other
worlds but he constantly does actions aimed at carnal pleasures
also gets joy in this world." 64.9
"Because of that, the king liked to do such acts aimed at pleasure
and it has been approved by us also and what is wrong in doing
such acts against the enemy?" 64.10
"As regards your reason for marching alone, it appears to me to be
irrelevant and not so good." 64.11
"How will you conquer that Rama single-handed, who all alone
killed several Rakshasas in Janasthana." 64.12
"Are you not seeing very many frightened powerful Rakshasas who
were conquered by him in Janasthana living in the city." 64.13
"That Rama the son of Dasaratha is like a very angry lion and you
wish to awaken that serpent who is now sleeping." 64.14
"Who would be able to approach that Rama, who is forever shining
with a splendor, dangerous to catch-up and as unbearable as
death?" 64.15
"To me it is doubtful whether you would be able to stand facing
him and I do like the idea of your going alone there." 64.16
"When one loses advantage to an enemy, one will not feel like to
surrender to the enemy, but when you have an advantage, why should
you lay down your life like an uncivilized person?" 64.17
"Oh great Rakshasa how are you proposing to fight with Rama who is
greater than all other human beings and who is equal to Indra and
the Sun God." 64.18
After speaking like this to the very angry Kumbhakarna, Mahodhara
in the middle of Rakshasas told Ravana who makes other people cry.
64.19
"Having already captured the daughter of Videha, why this delay on
your part, because if you desire her, she would be submissive to
you." 64.20
"I have found out a trick by using which would make Sita obey you
and if it is agreeable to your intellect, then please listen to
it." 64.21
"Make a public announcement with best of drums that myself,
Dvijihva, Samhraadi, Kumbhakarna and Vitardana are the five
Rakshasas are setting out for the battle to kill Rama." 64.22
"Then we all would go to the battle-field with effort and offer
fight to the enemy and if we conquer the enemies then there is no
need for any strategy." 64.23
"But if the enemy is able to survive, we who have fought shall
implement the strategy we thought of in our mind." 64.24
"Moistened with blood on having our bodies torn with arrows marked
with the name of Rama engraved on them, we shall come back here
from the battle." 64.25
We will come and clasp your feet saying "We have already eaten
Rama and Lakshmana" and you will fulfill our request. 64.26
"Oh king, then as per our request beating trumpets kept on the
back of the elephant, you will get announced that Rama, Lakshmana
and their army has been killed." 64.27
"Then being pleased with all of us you arrange to give us who are
your servants objects of enjoyment, other objects of desire,
slaves and gold." 64.28
"Then, you will present garlands, garments and cosmetics to the
great heroes as well as abundant gifts to other warriors and enjoy
yourself by drinking." 64.29
"When this thick rumour spreads everywhere that Rama along with
his friends have been eaten by the Rakshasas, you approach Sita in
private and after restoring her confidence and even conciliating
her, tempt her with gold and grain, as well as luxuries and
precious stones." 64.30-64.31
"Because of this false news, the fear and sorrow will increase and
when she realizes that she has lost her husband, without
willingness she will become yours." 64.32
"Convinced that her pretty husband has been lost, due to
hopelessness and due to flexible feminineness, she will come under
your control." 64.33
"She who has brought up with lot of comforts, who deserves
happiness but is sorrowing realizing pleasure depends on you will
come under your control." 64.34
"After deep thought, I have conveyed this to you. As soon as you
see Rama, a calamity will happen to you. While you stay here
itself without fighting, you will obtain a great benefit of
happiness. Do not become restless." 64.35
"Oh king, An emperor who conquers his enemies without losing his
army, without meeting with danger and without a combat will obtain
for long, a great fame, merit, prosperity and glory." 64.36
This is the end of Sixty Fourth Sarga of Yuddha Kanda which occurs
in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First Epic.
65. Kumbhakarna at Battle Field
[Ravana makes fun of Mahodhara and permits Kumbhakarna to march
ahead along with protective army. Kumbhakarna assumes a huge form
marches ahead terrifying all the monkeys.]
Hearing the words of Mahodhara, Kumbhakarna rebuked him and told
his brother Ravana who was the king of Rakshasas. 65.1
"Leave out the horrible fear that you have towards the bad soul
Rama because I am going to wipe him off. Be happy without enmity.
65.2
"Valorous heroes do not roar like a waterless cloud and see me
roaring on completion of my task." 65.3
"Heroes do not indulge in self-praise and without advertising they
would complete very difficult tasks." 65.4
"Oh Mahodhara your words are suitable to the kings who are
confused or those who are stupid but consider themselves as
learned." 65.5
"You are all cowards and tell the king what is pleasing him and
you do things according to wishes of the king leading to
destruction of jobs undertaken." 65.6
"Gaining control of the king, pretending to be friendly with him,
you have depleted the treasury, got his army destroyed and made
him alone in the town of Lanka." 65.7
"With the only aim in conquering the enemy, I shall go the battle
today, to set right the wrong policies advised by you." 65.8
When the king of Rakshasas heard these words of great prowess from
Kumbhakarna, he burst out laughing and told. 65.9
"Oh brother who is an expert in warfare, there is no doubt that
Mahodhara is scared of Rama and that he is not inclined to a war.
65.10
"Oh Kumbhakarna there is no one who loves me like you or any one
of your strength and so go and kill the enemy and return after
victory." 65.11
"Oh destroyer of enemies, You who were sleeping was summoned by me
towards the destruction of the enemy and this period is indeed
great." 65.12
"So go armed with your spear like God of death with his noose and
eat away all the monkeys and those princes ho shine like Sun."
65.13
"Just by looking at your form, all the monkeys would run away and
the hearts of Rama and Lakshmana would be broken down." 65.14
The chief of the Rakshasas after talking like this to the greatly
lustrous and very strong Kumbhakarna felt as if he has taken
another birth. 65.15
Knowing about the great strength of Kumbhakarna and also his great
prowess, the king was greatly delighted and looked as bright as
the moon. 65.16
The very strong Kumbhakarna who was spoken to in this manner by
the king, being ready to fight marched from there. 65.17
That destroyer of enemies speedily took a splendidly lustrous
sharp spear made of iron, which was decorated by Gold. 65.18
Taking hold of that large spear tainted with the blood of enemies
which was shining like Indra's thunderbolt and equally heavy,
capable of tormenting Devas, Rakshasas, Gandharwas, Yakshas and
Nagas, wreathed in garlands of crimson flowers with excessive
splendor and emitting flames by itself naturally, Kumbhakarna of
great brilliance spoke to Ravana the following words. 65.19-65.20
"I am going alone there angry with great hunger, leaving the army
here and I will eat Monkeys who are there." 65.21
When Ravana heard the words of Kumbhakarna he told, "Go surrounded
by the army armed with spears and maces." 65.22
"The great monkey, who get speedily ready for anything, will
destroy any one who is alone or not careful." 65.23
"So go surrounded by an army of Rakshasas very difficult to
defeat, go and kill all our enemies." 65.24
Rising up swiftly from his throne, Ravana endowed with a great
energy, then placed around the neck of Kumbhakarna, a necklace
studded with Manikhya gems. 65.25
Ravana placed on the person of Kumbhakarna, armlets, rings,
excellent jewels and a handsome necklace. 65.26
Ravana made him wear auspicious sweet smelling garlands on all his
limbs and gave him ear studs for his ear. 65.27
Kumbhakarna who had very large ears wearing armlet and bracelets
on his upper arms along with ornaments for his breast, shined like
fire fed with oblations. 65.28
With a large, black and shining string worn round his loins, he
was looking like Mandara mountain encircled by a serpent at the
time of churning for Amrutham [nectar]. 65.29
Wearing a very heavy golden armour which cannot be pierced by
weapons and shining like lightning, that king shined like the king
of mountains, covered by clouds at sunset. 65.30
Decorated by ornaments in all his limbs and holding a spear that
Rakshasa shined like Lord Vishnu in the incarnation of Trivikrama
who was enthusiastic. 65.31
After hugging his brother and also after going around him and
saluting him with a bent head that very strong man departed. 65.32
Along with the departing of the huge bodied and strong one, he
also made huge sound and blessings. 65.33
He who was a great charioteer was also accompanied by elephants,
horses, chariots driven by expert charioteers making great sound
and also loud sound created by conches and drums. 65.34
The very strong Kumbhakarna who was terrifying was also followed
by Rakshasas riding on serpents, camels, donkeys, lions,
elephants, wild beasts and birds. 65.35
When he who was the enemy of Devas and Dhanavas armed with a sharp
spear departed, a parasol covered with showers of flowers was held
over his head and he was intoxicated by the smell of bird and
drinks. 65.36
Many Rakshasas, possessing a great energy and great strength, with
terrific forms and fearful eyes, as also wielding weapons in their
hands, accompanied him as foot-soldiers. 65.37
The Rakshasas who were difficult to be defeated followed, with
their red hot eyes, large colossal bodies resembling a mass of
collyrium in colour, lifting up spears, swords, sharp axes,
javelins, iron rods, maces, mallets and enormous trunks of Palmyra
trees. 65.38-65.39
Then, that Kumbhakarna, of a great luster and a great strength,
assuming another body of a formidable and terrific form, with a
breadth of a hundred bows and six hundred bows in height, with his
eyes resembling the wheels of a cart, looking like a huge mountain
and terrible to look at, departed. 65.40-65.41
That huge Kumbhakarna who resembled a huge scorched mountain and
who had a very huge mouth laughing loudly told the Rakshasas.
65.42
"Now with great anger I would burn that army of monkey chiefs in
lots like a flame of fire would burn the moths." 65.43
"Of their own accord those monkeys who wander in the forest have
not offended me and those monkeys are used in gardens of city like
us for entertainment. 65.44
"The primary cause for attacking of our city is Rama accompanied
by Lakshmana and suppose we kill them all others are killed and so
I will kill Rama today." 65.45
When Kumbhakarna was speaking this way to the Rakshasas all of
them gave rise to a loud noise which is likely to agitate the
ocean. 65, 46
When the greatly powerful Kumbhakarna was departing, from all
sides many omens of several evil forms appeared. 65.47
Ash coloured clouds resembling donkeys combined with meteors and
streaks of lightning appeared and the earth trembled along with
forests and oceans. 65.48
Terrifying looking foxes howled with burning morsels in their
mouth and birds flew in circles from right to left. 65.49
A vulture came and sat on the spear of Kumbhakarna as he was
marching on the road and his left eye twitched and his left arm
throbbed. 65.50
A burning meteor fell down with huge sound, the sun became
lusterless and wind was not blowing comfortably. 65.51
Not bothering about these evil omens which caused his hair to
stand erect, Kumbhakarna marched on, driven by fate. 65.52
After crossing the ramparts by feet, that mountain like
Kumbhakarna saw the wonderful army of monkeys who looked like a
thick spread of clouds. 65.53
Then those monkeys who saw the Rakshasa chief looking like a
mountain, like the cloud dispersed by wind ran away from there.
65.54
Noticing that highly fierce army of monkeys, running away to
different directions, similar to a net-work of broken clouds, that
Kumbhakarna with the hue of a black cloud, highly rejoiced and
repeatedly gave out a roar-like thunder. 65.55
Hearing his terrific roar, similar to the rumbling of the cloud in
the sky, many of those monkeys fell down on the ground, like Sala
trees cut-up by the roots. 65.56
That great Kumbhakarna carrying a huge iron rod and marching for
the destruction of his enemies looked like Lord Yama with his
punishing rod at the time of deluge and caused great fear among
the monkeys. 65.57
This is the end of Sixty Fifth Sarga of Yuddha Kanda which occurs
in Holy Ramayana composed by Valmiki as the First Epic.